Proteomics

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Proteomic landscapes of 3D and 2D models of High-Grade Serous Ovarian Carcinoma: Implications for Carboplatin Response


ABSTRACT: High-Grade Serous Ovarian Carcinoma (HGSOC) is the most common form of ovarian cancer and finding new treatments remains an unmet need. While drug discovery is typically performed in two-dimensional (2D) monolayers, three-dimensional (3D) culture systems better mimic in vivo conditions. However, a comprehensive comparison of 3D vs 2D ovarian cancer models is lacking. Here, we quantitatively compared the whole cell proteomic signatures of 4 ovarian cell lines—PEO1, PEO4, UWB1.289, and UWB1.289+BRCA1— with different status of BRCA genes grown, in 2D and in 3D. Using isobaric labeling proteomics, we quantified 6,404 proteins and identified 371 significantly and commonly altered proteins between 2D and 3D. Proteins upregulated in 3D were enriched for transmembrane transport and NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase Complex I, while energy metabolism and cell growth pathways also showed dimensionality-dependent changes. Notably, membrane-associated proteins were downregulated in spheroids, particularly EGFR in PEO1. Furthermore, 3D culture modulated the response to carboplatin, with increased expression of drug resistance-associated proteins, including NDUF family members in all spheroid models. These findings underscore how culture dimensionality influences both the molecular landscape and chemotherapeutic response of HGSOC cells and highlight candidate targets for overcoming carboplatin resistance.

INSTRUMENT(S):

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human) Mus Musculus (mouse)

TISSUE(S): Cell Culture

DISEASE(S): Malignant Neoplasm Of Ovary

SUBMITTER: James Wright  

LAB HEAD: Jyoti Choudhary

PROVIDER: PXD066652 | Pride | 2025-10-13

REPOSITORIES: pride

Dataset's files

Source:
Action DRS
20240823_JM_Benerji_DIA_02.raw Raw
20240823_JM_Benerji_DIA_02.raw.quant Raw
20240823_JM_Benerji_DIA_06.raw Raw
20240823_JM_Benerji_DIA_06.raw.quant Raw
20240823_JM_Benerji_DIA_15.raw Raw
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Publications

Proteomic Landscapes of 3D and 2D Models of High-Grade Serous Ovarian Carcinoma: Implications for Carboplatin Response.

Maillard Jimmy J   Roumeliotis Theodoros I TI   Paranjape Ekta E   Pickard Lisa L   Ingles R Garces Alvaro A   Choudhary Jyoti S JS   Banerji Udai U  

Journal of proteome research 20250827 10


High-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) is the most common form of ovarian cancer, and finding new treatments remains an unmet need. While drug discovery is typically performed in two-dimensional (2D) monolayers, three-dimensional (3D) culture systems better mimic the in vivo conditions. However, a comprehensive comparison of 3D versus 2D ovarian cancer models is lacking. Here, we quantitatively compared the whole cell proteomic signatures of four ovarian cell lines─PEO1, PEO4, UWB1.289, and  ...[more]

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