Proteomics

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Circulating Tenascin-C/-miR-155-5p identified as promising prognostic candidates of intervertebral disc herniation


ABSTRACT: Intervertebral disc (IVD) herniation is a complex and multifactorial condition with challenging diagnosis and limited therapeutic options, highlighting the need for reliable biomarkers to improve clinical decision-making. The aim of this study was to identify circulating prognostic biomarkers of IVD herniation regression. The plasma proteomic profile and the expression of circulating non-coding RNAs wereas analysed in a rat model ofs subjected to IVD herniation and proteomic and miRNA levels were correlated to herni-ation size. Four candidate proteins were identified (TNC, COPS3, JUP, GNAI2) that were significantly correlated with herniation size, with TNC further validated by ELISA. Additionally, miR-143-3p, miR-10b-5p, miR-27a-3p, miR-140-5p, miR-155-5p, miR-146a-5p and miR-21-5p were positively correlated with herniation size. Moreover, TNC, COPS3, JUP and GNAI2 were found to be potentiala targets of miR-155-5p. TNC-miR-155-5p pro-tein-miRNA pair standout as promising candidates to be part of a putative regulatory module worth investigating as a prognostic tool. This study provides the first combined proteomic and miRNAs account of preclinical plasma biomarkers of IVD herniation size, where TNC-miR-155-5p emerge as promising elements of a regulatory module with IVD herniation prognostic potential.

INSTRUMENT(S):

ORGANISM(S): Rattus Norvegicus (rat)

TISSUE(S): Blood Plasma

SUBMITTER: Hugo Osorio  

LAB HEAD: Carla Cunha

PROVIDER: PXD071649 | Pride | 2026-02-02

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

Circulating Tenascin-C/-miR-155-5p Identified as Promising Prognostic Candidates of Intervertebral Disc Herniation.

Correia Catarina C   Ribeiro-Machado Cláudia C   Caldeira Joana J   Ferreira Inês C IC   Osório Hugo H   Barbosa Mário A MA   Severo Milton M   Cunha Carla C  

Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) 20260108 1


Intervertebral disc (IVD) herniation is a complex and multifactorial condition with a challenging diagnosis and limited therapeutic options, highlighting the need for reliable biomarkers to improve clinical decision-making. The aim of this study was to identify circulating prognostic biomarkers of IVD herniation regression. The plasma proteomic profile and the expression of circulating non-coding RNAs were analysed in a rat model of IVD herniation and were correlated with herniation size. Four c  ...[more]

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