Hypertrophic left ventricular nuclear RNA seq
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ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJEB36807 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
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Project description:BACKGROUND: Cardiac hypertrophy compensates for increased biomechanical stress of the heart induced by prevalent cardiovascular pathologies, but can result in cardiac failure if left untreated. We hypothesized that the tail-anchored protein Dysferlin with multiple Ca2+-binding C2-domains is critical for the integrity of the transverse-axial tubule (TAT) network inside cardiomyocytes, and contributes to the proliferation of TAT endomembranes during pressure overload-induced cardiac hypertrophy. OBJECTIVE: To reveal the impact of the membrane fusion and repair protein Dysferlin on TAT network stabilization and proliferation necessary for the hypertrophic growth of cardiomyocytes. METHODS AND RESULTS: Super-resolution light and electron microscopy of mouse cardiomyocytes identified a specific localization of Dysferlin in a vesicular compartment in nanometric proximity to contact sites of the TAT network with the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR), a.k.a. junctional complexes for Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release. Mass spectrometry was used to characterize the cardiac Dysferlin interactome, thereby identifying a novel protein interaction with the membrane-tethering SR protein Juncophilin-2, a known interactor of L-type Ca2+ channels and Ryanodine Receptor Ca2+ release channels in junctional complexes. While the Dysferlin knockout caused a mild progressive phenotype of dilated cardiomyopathy in the mouse heart, global proteome analysis revealed changes preceding systolic failure. Following transverse aortic constriction (TAC), Dysferlin protein expression was significantly increased in hypertrophied wild-type myocardium, while Dysferlin knockout animals presented markedly reduced left-ventricular hypertrophy. Live-cell membrane imaging demonstrated a profound reorganization of the TAT network in wild-type left-ventricular myocytes post-TAC with robust proliferation of axial tubules, which critically depended on the increased expression of Dysferlin within newly-emerging tubule components. CONCLUSIONS: Dysferlin represents a new molecular target in cardiac disease that protects the integrity of tubule-SR junctional complexes for regulated excitation-contraction coupling, and controls TAT network reorganization and tubular membrane proliferation in cardiomyocyte hypertrophy induced by pressure-overload.
2024-07-15 | PXD053051 | Pride
Project description:Proteomic analysis of decellularized human left ventricular extracellular matrix used for engineering humanized heart tissues. Data were generated to characterize ECM composition supporting cardiotoxicity assessment in a recellularized engineered heart tissue platform.
2026-04-27 | PXD074354 | Pride
Project description:Heart failure is a leading cause of death in US. Hypertension is one of the most important risk factor of heart failure. In the presence of high blood pressure, the heart manifests hypertrophic growth to ameliorate ventricular wall stress. This once adaptive response may progress into decompensation and heart failure. The precise mechanisms governing this transition remain elusive. Here, we aimed to identify novel signaling pathways in cardiac hypertrophic growth. Primary neonatal rat ventricular myocytes (NRVMs) were isolated from 1-2 days old rats and treated with phenylephrine or IGF-1. Total RNA was isolated for RNA-seq analysis.
2020-11-16 | GSE153763 | GEO
Project description:Molecular analysis of the effect left ventricular assist device (LVAD) support has on congestive heart failure patients. Keywords = Congestive heart failure, left ventricular assist device, eNOS, gene, dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase Keywords: other
2003-09-01 | GSE430 | GEO
Project description:Human left ventricular free wall heart tissue was obtained from end-stage heart failure patients at the moment of heart transplantation Left ventricular free wall samples were also obtained from healthy hearts of organ donors, which were not used for transplantation due to size mismatch with available recipients.
2017-09-30 | GSE84796 | GEO
Project description:Next Generation Sequencing Facilitates Quantitative Analysis of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy/Healthy control Left Ventricular Transcriptomes
| PRJNA789827 | ENA
Project description:The heart depends on a functional vasculature for oxygenation and transport of nutrients, and while occlusion of the coronary arteries can lead to myocardial infarction, it remains less explored how a more subtle primary impairment of the vasculature can indirectly affect cardiac function and morphology of the heart. Notch3-deficiency causes vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) loss in the vasculature but the consequences for the heart remain largely elusive. Here, we demonstrate that Notch3-/- mice have enlarged hearts with left ventricular hypertrophy and mild fibrosis. Cardiomyocytes were hypertrophic but not hyperproliferative, and the expression of several cardiomyocyte markers, including TnT2, MYH6, MYH7 and Actn2, was altered. Furthermore, expression of genes regulating the metabolic status of the heart was altered: both Pdk4 and Cd36 were downregulated, indicating a metabolic switch from fatty acid oxidation to glucose consumption. Notch3-/- mice furthermore showed lower liver lipid content. Notch3 was expressed in heart VSMC and pericytes but not in cardiomyocytes, suggesting that a perturbation of Notch signalling in VSMC and pericytes indirectly impairs the cardiomyocytes. In keeping with this, Pdgfbret/ret mice, characterized by reduced numbers of VSMC and pericytes, showed left ventricular and cardiomyocyte hypertrophy. In conclusion, we demonstrate that reduced NOTCH3 or PDGFB signalling in vascular mural cells lead to cardiomyocyte dysfunction.
2023-09-21 | GSE237040 | GEO
Project description:To evaluate the genome-wide changes in gene translational efficiency during the development of heart failure, we performed transverse aortic constriction(TAC) in male C57BL/6 mice. According to our experience, hypertrophy of the left ventricle was observed 2 weeks after TAC. Cardiac decompensation was observed at 5 weeks. We collected left ventricular tissues at 0, 2, 5 weeks after TAC and then performed ribosome footprinting and sequencing.
2023-10-31 | E-MTAB-8552 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Human left ventricular free wall heart tissue was obtained from end-stage heart failure patients at the moment of heart transplantation
2018-03-08 | GSE111544 | GEO
Project description:The study performed NGS to investigate the cardiac transcriptomes of right and left ventricular heart specimens of 3-4-month-old BBLN-transgenic mice with FVB/N background in comparison to those of non-transgenic FVB/N mice. BBLN-transgenic (Tg-BBLN) mice with myocardium-specific BBLN expression were generated to investigate the cardiac phenotype of increased cardiac BBLN transcript levels because the function of BBLN (Bublin coiled-coil protein), which is the chromosome 9 open reading frame(C9orf16), is largely unknown. Tg-BBLN mice with increased cardiac BBLN levels developed features of heart failure with increasing age. Pathomechanisms of heart failure induced by BBLN were investigated by NGS of right and left ventricular heart specimens of male, BBLN-transgenic mice (age: 3-4 months). NGS data reveal transcriptome changes in right and left ventricular heart specimens induced by increased expression of BBLN in the heart.
2023-09-18 | GSE241022 | GEO