Project description:Studying the adaptive divergence of shellfish inhabiting different environments is crucial to predict the resilience of marine organisms to rapid climate change. Although the shell serves as the primary physical barrier against environmental change, the evolutionary adaptation of biomineralization in shellfish remains poorly understood. In this study, we using common garden designs to investigate the shell matrix proteome of estuarine (Crassostrea ariakensis) and Pacific (Crassostrea gigas) oysters inhabiting estuarine and open coastal zones, respectively. Shell matrix proteome analyses revealed extensive domain expansion of classical pathway secretomes, which likely contribute to the enhanced biomineralization capacity of estuarine oysters. Furthermore, two-thirds of the 27 C. ariakensis-specific shell matrix-secreted proteins (SMSPs) lacked homology with known proteins in the Swiss-Prot and nr databases, indicating rapid evolution. Our findings suggest that intensified classical pathway secretomes and rapid evolution of species-specific SMSPs are key factors shaping the defense of shells to enhance their adaptive potential to climate change.
2026-03-29 | PXD053708 | Pride
Project description:ATAC-Seq and RNA-Seq data of Crassostrea ariakensis at different gonadal developmental stages
Project description:Deep sequencing of samples from different development stages, different adult organs and different stress treatments of Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas Samples of 38 developmental stages from egg to juvenile were analyzed using single-end 49 bp RNA-seq. Two libraries mixed by RNAs from different developmental stages were analyzed using paired-end 90 bp RNA-seq. A total of 11 samples mainly from 8 organs (mantle, gill,adductor muscle, digestive gland, hemocyte, labial palp, female gonad and male gonad) were analyzed using paired-end 90 bp RNA-seq. At the same time, single-end 49 bp RNA-seq was conducted on 61 samples collected from adult oysters subjected to 9 types of environmental stressors (exposure to air, salinity, temperature, and exposure to metals).