Project description:All organisms are exposed to various stresses, necessitating adaptive strategies for survival and homeostasis. In bacteria, the main stress-coping mechanism is stringent response triggered by the accumulation of the “alarmone” (p)ppGpp to trigger proliferation arrest and transcriptional reprogramming. Mammalian genomes encode MESH1 —the homologue of the (p)ppGpp hydrolase SpoT, with unknown function. Therefore, we used microarrays to determine the transcriptional response to MESH1 silencing.
Project description:According to the Mainz Coping Inventory (MCI) (Krohne & Egloff, 1999) people use four main strategies for coping (i.e. Non-defensive, Repressing, High-Anxious and Sensitizing). To bridge the gap between psychology and genetics, the Affymetrix GeneChip miRNA 3.0 Array (Affymetrix, Santa Clara, USA) was used to analyze blood plasma of healthy male individuals with differing MCI coping styles to gain miRNA profiles associated with the MCI assessment and to predict biomarkers for the MCI coping modes.
Project description:We exposed adult delta smelt to varying levels of sublethal thermal stress to quantify the genes involved in their cellular stress response and identify sublethal stress thresholds