Project description:Mouse model with P53f/f;Nf1f/f or P53f/f; Nf1f/- driven by Ascl1creERTM induced at 1 month postnatally forms high grade glioma in the brain. Tumors were harvested and total RNA were extracted for gene expression profile. Ten tumors were harvested from the Ascl1creERTM mouse model with desired genotype when showing neurological symptomes. Eight control brain tissue were harvested at corresponding anatomaical regions in the control mice. Total RNA were extracted from the tumor tissue and control tissue
Project description:Mouse model with P53f/f;Nf1f/+;Ptenf/+ configuration driven by Nestin-creERT2 and NG2-creERTM induced at 1 month postnatal forms high grade glioma in the brain. Tumors were harvested and total RNA were extracted for gene expression profile. Three tumors were harvested from the Nestin-creERT2 mouse model and 5 tumors were harvested from the NG2-creERTM mouse model with desired genotype when mice show neurological symptomes. Three control brain tissue for each model were harvested at corresponding anatomical position in the control mice. Total RNA were extracted from the tumor tissue and control tissue
Project description:Mouse model with P53f/f;Nf1f/f or P53f/f; Nf1f/- driven by Ascl1creERTM induced at 1 month postnatally forms high grade glioma in the brain. Tumors were harvested and total RNA were extracted for gene expression profile.
Project description:Mouse model with P53f/f;Nf1f/+;Ptenf/+ configuration driven by Nestin-creERT2 and NG2-creERTM induced at 1 month postnatal forms high grade glioma in the brain. Tumors were harvested and total RNA were extracted for gene expression profile.
Project description:This experiment was designed to study the effect of the histone H3.3-G34R mutation on the transcriptome of tumor cells and immune-infiltrating cells, in a high grade glioma mouse model.
Project description:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a highly aggressive and vascularized malignant brain tumor. SoxF transcription factors consisting of Sox7, Sox17, and Sox18 are expressed specifically in endothelial cells (ECs) and contribute to vascular morphogenesis. While the role of Sox17 was found in subcutaneous ectopic tumors, Sox7 has not been studied in the context of tumor angiogenesis. Here, we investigated gene expression profile of RNA analysis of Sox7- and Sox17-deficient mouse endothelial cells from high grade glioma using RNA sequencing to validate molecular characteristics of Sox7 and Sox17 in high grade glioma.
Project description:Method: Analysis of the transcriptomal changes in wildtype mouse glioma tumor cells compared to miR-21 knockout glioma tumor cells (GL261) Result: transcriptional changes are driven through miR-21
Project description:High-grade gliomas are aggressive primary brain cancers with poor response to standard regimens, driven by immense heterogeneity. In isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) wild-type high-grade glioma (glioblastoma, GBM), increased intra-tumoral heterogeneity is associated with more aggressive disease. Recently, spatial technologies have emerged to dissect this complex heterogeneity within the tumor ecosystem by preserving cellular organization in situ. Here, we construct a high- resolution molecular landscape of GBM and IDH-mutant high-grade glioma patient samples to investigate the cellular subtypes and spatial communities that compose high-grade glioma using digital spatial profiling and spatial molecular imaging. This uncovered striking diversity of the tumor and immune microenvironment, that is embodied by the heterogeneity of the inferred copy- number alterations in the tumor. Reconstructing the tumor architecture revealed brain-intrinsic niches, composed of tumor cells reflecting brain cell types and microglia; and brain-extrinsic niches, populated by mesenchymal tumor cells and monocytes. We further reveal that cellular communication in these niches is underpinned by specific ligand-receptor pairs. This primary study reveals high levels of intra-tumoral heterogeneity in high-grade gliomas, associated with a diverse immune landscape within spatially localized regions.