Project description:To study miRNA expression profiles during highly pathogenic avian influenza virus infection, we conducted global miRNA expression profiling in human lung epithelial cells (A549) with or without H5N1 IAV infection. .
Project description:To further understand the roles of miRNA during influenza A virus infection, we performed miRNA profiling in human alveolar adenocarcinoma cell lines, A549 cells, infected with influenza A virus A/Beijing/501/2009(H1N1) and A/goose/Jilin/hb/2003(H5N1).
Project description:Small RNAs were profiled during influenza A virus infection of human A549 cells to identify changes in microRNA abundance during the cellular antiviral response. Examination of microRNA abundance during influenza A virus infection.
Project description:The temporal response of primary human alveolar adenocarcinoma epithelial cells (A549) infected with H5N1 influenza virus and H9N2 influenza A viruswere evaluated using the proteomics approaches (2D-DIGE combined with MALDI-TOF-MS/MS) at 24 hours post of the infection .
Project description:To investigate whether influenza A virus (IAV) infection alters cellular miRNA profiles, A549 cells were either mock-infected or infected with two different subtypes of IAV, A/Beijing/501/2009 (H1N1; MOI=5) and A/Vietnam/1194/2004 (H5N1; MOI=2), for 24 or 48 h. Total RNA was purified from cell samples, and microarray analysis of miRNAs was performed. The expression of selected miRNAs was further confirmed by quantitative real-time PCR.
Project description:Human tracheobronchial epithelial (HTBE) cells are considered to serve as a good correlate of influenza virus infection in the human respiratory tract. ChIP-Seq analysis was used to profile histone acetylation (H3K27ac) in HTBE cells at multiple time points in response to infection with influenza A/California/04/09 (H1N1), A/Wyoming/03/03 (H3N2), and A/Vietnam/1203/04 (H5N1) HALo virus. The Influenza A/Vietnam/1203/04 (H5N1) HALo mutant virus is an attenuated H5N1 virus generated from wild-type Influenza A/Vietnam/1203/04 (H5N1) virus as described in Steel, J., et al. J Virol. 2009 Feb; 83(4):1742-53.
Project description:Human tracheobronchial epithelial (HTBE) cells are considered to serve as a good correlate of influenza virus infection in the human respiratory tract. mRNA-Seq analysis was used to profile the cellular transcriptome of HTBE cells at multiple time points in response to infection with influenza A/California/04/09 (H1N1), A/Wyoming/03/03 (H3N2), and A/Vietnam/1203/04 (H5N1) HALo virus. The Influenza A/Vietnam/1203/04 (H5N1) HALo mutant virus is an attenuated H5N1 virus generated from wild-type Influenza A/Vietnam/1203/04 (H5N1) virus as described in Steel, J., et al. J Virol. 2009 Feb; 83(4):1742-53.
Project description:The goal of this experiment was to determine gene expression changes during influenza A virus infection as the result of expression influenza virus inducible miRNAs in A549 cells. The gene expression profiling experiment was performed with 4 groups (mock infected, influenza A virus infected, influenza A virus infected in the presence of exogenous miR-141, miR-374b, miR-449b, miR-518b, and miR-1263, and influenza A virus infected in the presence of exogenous miR-147b, miR-190b, miR-199a, miR-512-5p, and miR-874 with 3 biological replicates for each group. Total RNA was purified from A549 cells that were mock infected or infected with influenza A virus (A/WSN/33, 5pfu/cell) alone or in the presence of miRNA mimics 10 hours after treatment.
Project description:Hi-C was used to profile changes in the genome structure of human primary cells at multiple time points in response to infection with active and UV-inactivated H5N1 influenza virus. Human tracheobronchial epithelial cells (HTBE) and monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM) were used. The Influenza A/Vietnam/1203/04 (H5N1) HALo mutant virus is an attenuated H5N1 virus generated from wild-type Influenza A/Vietnam/1203/04 (H5N1) virus as described in Steel, J., et al. J Virol. 2009 Feb; 83(4):1742-53.
Project description:MicroRNA-203 was up-regulated markedly upon H5N1 virus infection. To identify the potential target genes of miR-203, we constructed a miR-203 knockout A549 cell line. Then wild-type and miR-203 knockout A549 cells were mock-infected or infected with H5N1 virus for 48h. The Agilent Whole Human Genome Oligo Microarray was performed to analyze the mRNA expression profiling. Meanwhile, the online tool TargetScanHuman (http://www.targetscan.org/vert_71/) was used to predict biological targets of miR-203. We combined the predicted genes with the genes differentially expressed in wild-type and miR-203 knockout A549 cells, and preliminarily identified some candidate mRNAs. Then more experiments were performed to further verify these target genes, such as dual-luciferase reporter assay, quantitative real-time PCR or Western blot analysis.