GEO accession GSE80687 is currently private and is scheduled to be released on May 03, 2021.
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ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA319671 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
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Project description:Gene regulation in both plants and animals is orchestrated by complex interactions between multiple, often times related, factors. How these related factors interact and compete to alter gene expression is a key question that is not fully understood. In Arabidopsis, the Class III Homedomain-Leucine Zipper (HD-ZIPIII) family of transcription factors regulates key developmental processes such as shoot stem cell formation and display complex genetic interactions. We show that HD-ZIPIIIs form heterodimers in planta, co-occupy hundreds of genomic locations and regulate target gene expression both positively and negatively. Transcriptional repression by HD-ZIP IIIs is correlated to co-occupancy and association with the co-repressor TOPLESS. We find the HD-ZIPIIIs act on entire pathways at multiple, sometimes opposing steps and this regulation can occur at a stage, tissue or cell type specific level.
2026-01-31 | GSE80571 | GEO
Project description:Gene regulation in both plants and animals is orchestrated by complex interactions between multiple, often times related, factors. How these related factors interact and compete to alter gene expression is a key question that is not fully understood. In Arabidopsis, the Class III Homedomain-Leucine Zipper (HD-ZIPIII) family of transcription factors regulates key developmental processes such as shoot stem cell formation and display complex genetic interactions. We show that HD-ZIPIIIs form heterodimers in planta, co-occupy hundreds of genomic locations and regulate target gene expression both positively and negatively. Transcriptional repression by HD-ZIP IIIs is correlated to co-occupancy and association with the co-repressor TOPLESS. We find the HD-ZIPIIIs act on entire pathways at multiple, sometimes opposing steps and this regulation can occur at a stage, tissue or cell type specific level.
2026-01-31 | GSE80686 | GEO
Project description:Unlike the situation in animals, the final morphology of the plant body is highly modulated by the environment. During Arabidopsis development, intrinsic factors provide the framework for basic patterning processes. CLASS III HOMEODOMAIN LEUCINE ZIPPER (HD‐ZIPIII) transcription factors are involved in embryo, shoot and root patterning and during vegetative growth regulate several polarity set‐up processes such as in leaves and the vascular system. Here we show that besides being involved in basic patterning, HD‐ZIPIII transcription factors also have a critical role in controlling elongation growth that is induced when plants experience shade. By using a ChIP‐Seq approach, we have identified several direct target genes of the HD‐ZIPIII transcription factor REVOLUTA (REV). We show that REV acts upstream of auxin biosynthesis and directly regulates several HAT transcription factors that control shade avoidance responses in Arabidopsis. Plants in which HD‐ZIPIII genes are mutated show altered responses to shade revealing that the basic patterning machinery also regulates adaptive development. Thus, HD-ZIPIII transcription factors contribute to shade signaling and act upstream of both auxin and HAT activation.
2012-06-01 | GSE26722 | GEO
Project description:Unlike the situation in animals, the final morphology of the plant body is highly modulated by the environment. During Arabidopsis development, intrinsic factors provide the framework for basic patterning processes. CLASS III HOMEODOMAIN LEUCINE ZIPPER (HD‐ZIPIII) transcription factors are involved in embryo, shoot and root patterning and during vegetative growth regulate several polarity set‐up processes such as in leaves and the vascular system. Here we show that besides being involved in basic patterning, HD‐ZIPIII transcription factors also have a critical role in controlling elongation growth that is induced when plants experience shade. By using a ChIP‐Seq approach, we have identified several direct target genes of the HD‐ZIPIII transcription factor REVOLUTA (REV). We show that REV acts upstream of auxin biosynthesis and directly regulates several HAT transcription factors that control shade avoidance responses in Arabidopsis. Plants in which HD‐ZIPIII genes are mutated show altered responses to shade revealing that the basic patterning machinery also regulates adaptive development. Thus, HD-ZIPIII transcription factors contribute to shade signaling and act upstream of both auxin and HAT activation. A. thaliana REVOLUTA ChIP-seq w control
2012-06-01 | E-GEOD-26722 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We ubiqoutesly expressed mir165a (pUBQ>>mir165a) in ap1 cal background for RNA-Seq studies. Expression of this transgenes in ap1 cal background gives phenotype similar to their expression in wild-type (WT) backgrounds. We induced the transgenes for 8 hours or 16 hours. As a control we used pUBQ::GR-LHG4 transgeneic line. Q-PCR analysis on extracted RNA showed the successful down regulation of known target genes of class III HD ZIPs.
2020-04-16 | GSE90170 | GEO
Project description:In Arabidopsis thaliana, cytokinin responsive B-type ARR transcription factors and HD-ZIP III transcription factors such as REVOLUTA (REV), act cooperatively as master regulators of shoot regeneration. To identify the downstream targets of ARR-HD-ZIP III transcriptional complex, we used an inducible line of REV, 35S::FLAG-GR-rREV, in which FLAG-tagged miR165/6-non-targetable form of REV (rREV)-GR fusion protein was expressed from 35S promoter. DEX treatment induced activation of REV by translocation of FLAG-GR-rREV fusion protein from cytoplasm to the nucleus. We treated 35S::FLAG-GR-rREV seedlings with 6-benzylaminopurine (6-BA, a cytokinin), dexamethasone (DEX), or 6-BA+DEX for 2 hours. Total RNAs were extracted and subjected to Agilent Arabidopsis Gene Expression Microarray analyses. The differentially expressed genes (>1.5-fold, p<0.05) were identified.
2014-01-29 | GSE54469 | GEO
Project description:In Arabidopsis thaliana, cytokinin responsive B-type ARR transcription factors and HD-ZIP III transcription factors such as REVOLUTA (REV), act cooperatively as master regulators of shoot regeneration. To identify the downstream targets of ARR-HD-ZIP III transcriptional complex, we used an inducible line of REV, 35S::FLAG-GR-rREV, in which FLAG-tagged miR165/6-non-targetable form of REV (rREV)-GR fusion protein was expressed from 35S promoter. DEX treatment induced activation of REV by translocation of FLAG-GR-rREV fusion protein from cytoplasm to the nucleus. We treated 35S::FLAG-GR-rREV seedlings with 6-benzylaminopurine (6-BA, a cytokinin), dexamethasone (DEX), or 6-BA+DEX for 2 hours. Total RNAs were extracted and subjected to Agilent Arabidopsis Gene Expression Microarray analyses. The differentially expressed genes (>1.5-fold, p<0.05) were identified. 10-day-old 35S::FLAG-GR-rREV plants were treated with 6-benzylaminopurine (6-BA), dexamethasone (DEX), or 6-BA+DEX for 2 hours. DEX treatment induced activation of REV by translocation of FLAG-GR-rREV fusion protein from cytoplasm to the nucleus. Total RNA was extracted with RNeasy Mini Kit and hybridized to Agilent Arabidopsis Gene Expression Microarray. Differentially expressed genes were defined by a 1.5-fold expression difference with a P value<0.05. Biological replicates were performed.
2014-01-29 | E-GEOD-54469 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
2026-01-31 | GSE80687 | GEO
Project description:The shoot apical meristem (SAM) of angiosperm plants is a highly organized minute structure that gives rise to all above-ground organs. The SAM is divided into three different functional domains. The central zone (CZ) at the SAM tip harbors the self-renewing pluripotent stem cells and the organizing center, providing daughter cells that are continuously displaced into the interior rib zone (RZ) or to the surrounding peripheral zone (PZ), from which organ primordia are initiated. Despite the constant flow of cells from the CZ into the RZ or PZ, and cell recruitment for primordium formation, a stable balance is maintained between the distinct cell populations in the SAM. Here we combined an in depth phenotypic analysis with a comparative RNA-Seq approach to characterize meristems from selected combinations of clavata3 (clv3), jabba-1D (jba1D) and erecta (er) mutants. We demonstrate that CLV3 restricts meristem expansion along the apical basal axis, while class III HD-ZIP and ER pathways restrict meristem expansion laterally, but in distinct and possibly perpendicular orientations. Our k-means analysis reveals that clv3, jba-1D/+ and er lead to meristem enlargement by affecting different aspects of meristem function, e.g., that clv3 displays increase in stem cell population, whereas jba-1D/+ er exhibits increase in mitotic activity and in meristematic cell population. We demonstrate that thecombination of genetic and mRNA-Seq comparative approach provides a precise and sensitive method to identify cell type specific transcriptomes in a small structure such as the SAM.
2016-04-02 | GSE79839 | GEO
Project description:The shoot apical meristem (SAM) of angiosperm plants is a highly organized minute structure that gives rise to all above-ground organs. The SAM is divided into three different functional domains. The central zone (CZ) at the SAM tip harbors the self-renewing pluripotent stem cells and the organizing center, providing daughter cells that are continuously displaced into the interior rib zone (RZ) or to the surrounding peripheral zone (PZ), from which organ primordia are initiated. Despite the constant flow of cells from the CZ into the RZ or PZ, and cell recruitment for primordium formation, a stable balance is maintained between the distinct cell populations in the SAM. Here we combined an in depth phenotypic analysis with a comparative RNA-Seq approach to characterize meristems from selected combinations of clavata3 (clv3), jabba-1D (jba1D) and erecta (er) mutants. We demonstrate that CLV3 restricts meristem expansion along the apical basal axis, while class III HD-ZIP and ER pathways restrict meristem expansion laterally, but in distinct and possibly perpendicular orientations. Our k-means analysis reveals that clv3, jba-1D/+ and er lead to meristem enlargement by affecting different aspects of meristem function, e.g., that clv3 displays increase in stem cell population, whereas jba-1D/+ er exhibits increase in mitotic activity and in meristematic cell population. We demonstrate that thecombination of genetic and mRNA-Seq comparative approach provides a precise and sensitive method to identify cell type specific transcriptomes in a small structure such as the SAM. Ten samples enriched in shoot apical meristem tissue were analyzed, corresponding to 5 different genotypes (Col-0, clv3-2, jba-1D/+, jba-1D/+ er-20, and jba-1D/+ er-20 clv3-2) at two different developmental stages (8-day-old seedlings and 15-day-old seedlings).
2016-04-02 | E-GEOD-79839 | biostudies-arrayexpress