Project description:To determine HIF1a target genes in ATII cells, we transduced freshly isolated rat ATII cells with an adenoviral vector expressing either GFP or a constitutively active mutant HIF1a construct. After 24 hours, RNA was extracted and subjected to microarray.
Project description:To examine the role of estrogen in muscle, differentiated myoblastic C2C12 cells were transduced with adenoviruses expressing constitutively active estrogen receptor α mutant (Ad-caERα) or DsRed (Ad-DsRed) as a control. Microarray analysis showed that the mRNA level of nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 (NR4A1) was upregulated by the Ad-caERα compared with the control Ad-DsRed.
Project description:Comparison of Gene expression profiling of granulosa cells treated with follicle stimulating hormone or constitutively active protein kinase A
Project description:Beta-cell proliferation is enhanced in the mice treated with with adenovirus containing constitutively active mutant of MEK1 (CAM mice) than mice treated control adenovirus. This microarray anaslysis was performed for the purpose of exploring the molecular mechanism thereby beta-cell proliferation is enhanced in L-MEK mice.
Project description:Knee osteoarthritis (KOA), as a degenerative multifactorial disease, affects the quality of life and mental health of patients, and also brings a huge socioeconomic burden. Treating synovitis have shown promise as anti-inflammatory therapeutics in mitigating OA symptoms and disease progression. Here, by analysing synovial single-cell sequencing (scRNA-seq) data from KOA, we found that synovial fibroblasts (FLS) in OA synovium showed a distinct pro-inflammatory phenotype. We collected synovial tissue from patients with clinical OA as well as from healthy donors, and histological examination was consistent with findings in scRNA-seq. Inspired by recent cross-tissue fibroblast lineage studies, we identified by sequencing that healthy FLS in synovial tissues share transcriptome-level similarities with dermal fibroblasts (DFb). Subsequently, we revealed the local as well as systemic distribution of intra-articular injected DFbs by constructing/extracting two types of rat fibroblasts (luciferase DFbs as well as GFP DFbs). The results demonstrate that DFbs can be locally retained in the synovium for up to three weeks following targeted engrafting on it. And intra-articular injection does not result in DFbs migration to vital organs or the occurrence of histological changes in these organs. A rat model of KOA was constructed by anterior cruciate ligament transection (ACLT) in order to study the therapeutic effect of DFbs on KOA. After injection, the rats showed improvement in painful gait. In addition, histological as well as imaging results showed reduced synovitis and improvement in articular cartilage. Finally we verified the protective effect of DFbs on cytokine-stimulated chondrocytes in a co-culture system.