Absolute measurements of mRNA translation in C. crescentus reveal important fitness costs of Vitamin B12 scavenging
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ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA522064 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Dataset's files
| Action | DRS | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR8570150.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR8570151.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR8570152.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz |
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Project description:Ribosome profiling samples of C. crescentus grown in M2G to measure absolute levels of mRNA translation in M2G media.
2019-02-14 | GSE126485 | GEO
Project description:Caulobacter crescentus is a model for the bacterial cell cycle which culminates in asymmetric cell division, yet little is known about the absolute levels of protein synthesis of the cellular parts needed to complete the cell cycle. Here we utilize ribosome profiling to provide absolute measurements of mRNA translation in C. crescentus, providing an important resource with quantitative genome-wide measurements of protein output across individual genes. Analysis of protein synthesis rates revealed ∼4.5% of cellular protein synthesis is for genes related to vitamin B12 import (btuB) and B12-independent methionine biosynthesis (metE) when grown in common growth media lacking B12 While its facultative B12 lifestyle provides a fitness advantage in the absence of B12, we find that it provides a fitness disadvantage of the cells in the presence of B12, potentially explaining why many Caulobacter species have lost the metE gene and become obligates for B12IMPORTANCECaulobacter crescentus is a model system of the bacterial cell cycle culminating in asymmetric cell division, with each daughter cell inheriting a distinct set of proteins. While a genetic network of master transcription factors coordinates the cell cycle timing of transcription for nearly 20% of Caulobacter genes, we lack knowledge of how many of each protein "part" encoded in the genome are synthesized. Therefore, to determine the absolute production rates across the genome, we performed ribosome profiling, providing, for the first time, a quantitative resource with measurements of each protein "part" needed to generate daughter cells. This resource furthers the goal of a systems-level understanding of the genetic network controlling asymmetric cell division. To highlight the utility of this data set, we probe the protein synthesis cost of a B12 utilization pathway and provide new insights into Caulobacter's adaptation to its natural environments.
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Project description:mRNA half-life profiling in the bacterium Caulobacter crescentus was preformed by shutting of transcription with the antibiotic rifampicin, and following mRNA abundance at 1, 2, 4, 8, and 15 minutes post rifampicin. All RNA measurements were performed on cells grown to mid-log in M2G minimal growth medium. Two biological replicates time coursees were collected from independent starter cultures.
2020-09-04 | GSE157432 | GEO
Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE25996: Expression data from Caulobacter crescentus starved for carbon GSE25997: Expression data from Caulobacter crescentus (syn. C. vibrioides) swarmer and stalked cells starved for carbon GSE25998: Expression data from WT, DSigT and DSigU Caulobacter crescentus (syn. C. vibrioides) starved for carbon Refer to individual Series
2011-04-20 | E-GEOD-25999 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Investigation of whole genome gene expression level changes in a Caulonacter crescentus NA1000 Plac::CCNA_00382 (ccrM) mutant, compared to the wild-type strain. The mutations engineered into this strain cause the CcrM DNA methyltransferase to be overexpressed and the chromosome to be constitutively methylated at the adenine at GANTC motifs. References of strains: CcrMOE: Collier, J. and Shapiro, L. (2009) Feedback control of DnaA-mediated replication initiation by replisome-associated HdaA protein in Caulobacter. J Bacteriol, 191, 5706-5716. WT: Marks, M.E., Castro-Rojas, C.M., Teiling, C., Du, L., Kapatral, V., Walunas, T.L. and Crosson, S. (2010) The genetic basis of laboratory adaptation in Caulobacter crescentus. J Bacteriol, 192, 3678-3688; Collier, J. and Shapiro, L. (2009) Feedback control of DnaA-mediated replication initiation by replisome-associated HdaA protein in Caulobacter. J Bacteriol, 191, 5706-5716. A six chip study using total RNA recovered from three separate wild-type cultures of Caulonacter crescentus NA1000 and three separate cultures of a triple mutant strain, Caulonacter crescentus NA1000 Plac::CCNA_00382 (ccrM), in which the ccrM gene coding for a DNA methyltransferase methylating the adenine in GANTC motifs is truncated and its product inactive. Each chip measures the expression level of 3933 genes from Caulobacter crescentus NA1000 with 3 probes per gene and with three-fold technical redundancy.
2014-01-08 | E-GEOD-52722 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Bacteria rely on DNA methylation for restriction modification systems and for epigenetic control of gene expression. In Alphaproteobacteria, the CcrM orphan methyltransferase is particularly noteworthy in a range of transcriptional regulation. The wider adoption of nanopore sequencing and updated processing pipelines has made epigenome measurements in bacteria more convenient than before. Here, we validate this approach in Alphaproteobacteria by measuring CcrM-dependent DNA methylation in Caulobacter crescentus and show excellent correlation with other approaches. Continuing in Caulobacter, we directly measure the impact of Lon-mediated CcrM degradation on the epigenome and show that the AlkB demethylase has no global impact on DNA methylation during normal growth. We report on the global DNA methylation in Brucella abortus for the first time and find that CcrM-dependent methylation is reliant on Lon in an unexpected species- and chromosome-specific manner. Finally, we measure the impact of the MucR transcription factor on the Brucella methylome. Given the ease and reduced costs, our work demonstrates the utility of nanopore-based sequencing for epigenome monitoring in Alphaproteobacteria.
2024-03-11 | GSE260848 | GEO
Project description:Investigation of whole genome gene expression level changes in a Caulobacter crescentus NA1000 delta-CCNA_00382 (ccrM) mutant, compared to the wild-type strain. The mutations engineered into this strain render it incapable of methylating its genome on the adenine at GANTC motifs. References for strains : WT: Marks, M.E., Castro-Rojas, C.M., Teiling, C., Du, L., Kapatral, V., Walunas, T.L. and Crosson, S. (2010) The genetic basis of laboratory adaptation in Caulobacter crescentus. J Bacteriol, 192, 3678-3688; Collier, J. and Shapiro, L. (2009) Feedback control of DnaA-mediated replication initiation by replisome-associated HdaA protein in Caulobacter. J Bacteriol, 191, 5706-5716. DccrM: Gonzalez, D. and Collier, J. (2013) DNA methylation by CcrM activates the transcription of two genes required for the division of Caulobacter crescentus. Mol Microbiol, 88, 203-218. A six chip study using total RNA recovered from three separate wild-type cultures of Caulobacter crescentus NA1000 and three separate cultures of a triple mutant strain, Caulobacter crescentus NA1000 delta-CCNA_00382 (ccrM), in which the ccrM gene coding for a DNA methyltransferase methylating the adenine in GANTC motifs is truncated and its product inactive. Each chip measures the expression level of 3933 genes from Caulobacter crescentus NA1000 with 3 probes per gene and with three-fold technical redundancy.
2014-01-08 | E-GEOD-52375 | biostudies-arrayexpress
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Project description:Caulobacter crescentus is an alphaproteobacterium that divides assymetrically. Each cell cycle results in the production of a motile flagellated cell and a sessile cell called the swamer cell and the stalked cell, respectively. The flagellar filament is composed of thousands polymerized flagellins. We showed that glycosylation of flagellins is required for the assembly of the flagellum. This glycosylation is performed by soluble FlmG glycosyltransferases that transfer nonulosonic acids (pseudaminic acid or legionaminic acid) directly to the flagellins. Such glycosylation system is also present in a close relative of Caulobacter crescentus, Brevundimonas subvibrioides. The project is to identify the site of glycosylation and the potential sugar added on this site.
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