Project description:This study aims to investigate the protein expression profiles in a murine model of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis using advanced Astral-DIA quantitative proteomics technology. A total of 12 colon tissue samples were analyzed, including 6 from healthy control mice and 6 from DSS-treated mice with induced colitis. Experimental Design Species: Mus musculus (C57BL/6 strain). Tissue Source: Colon tissues were dissected, snap-frozen in liquid nitrogen, and homogenized to extract proteins. Groups: Control Group: Healthy mice without intervention. DSS Group: Mice subjected to 2.5% DSS administration for 7 days to induce colitis, validated by histopathological assessment.
Project description:Background & Aims: Dextran sulphate sodium (DSS) induced colitis in rats is one of the most widely used models of inflammatory bowel disease. Animal models can provide new insights into the pathogenesis of intestinal inflammation, which is still unknown. We have performed a genomic analysis of the DSS rat colitis including an acute and a recovery phase. Methods: Expression profile of 6 control rats were compared with colitic rats at day 1 every other day until day 23 after DSS treatment using the GeneChip Rat Genome 230 2.0 Array (Affymetrix). Functional and pathways analysis were made with the differentially expressed genes. Keywords: Time course and differentially expressed genes analysis
Project description:Abstract. Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an intestinal disease characterized by chronic recurrent inflammation, but the underlying mechanism remains undefined and requires in-depth exploration. The aim of the present study was to investigate the biological effects of a small molecular compound M1002 of oxygen-sensing signaling pathway on dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced intestinal inflammation colitis mouse models. It was found that the protective effects of M1002 on DSS-induced colitis. To determine how M1002 exerted its protective effect in DSS-induced colitis, we compared the global gene expression profiles in the gut between DSS control and M1002 treatment colitis mouse groups by RNA-Seq. The results demonstrated that HIF-1 signaling pathway-related genes were significantly upregulated in the gut of M1002 treatment colitis mice, whereas the Inflammatory bowel disease signaling pathway, the TNF signaling pathway, and Cytokines and inflammatory response signaling pathway related genes were significantly downregulated in the M1002 treatment group. 16S rRNA gene sequencing demonstrated remarkable variations in the composition of gut microbiota between DSS control and M1002 treatment colitis mice. Compared with DSS control colitis mice, the relative abundance of Eubacterium_nodatum and Halomonas in the gut microbiota was significantly increased at genus level in the gut of M1002 treatment colitis mice. Based on these findings, we tend to conclude that M1002 might alleviate DSS-induced gut injury in mice by regulation of HIF-1 signaling and up-regulating Eubacterium_nodatum and Halomonas.
Project description:To identify potential unique miRs that contribute to shaping the intestinal stemness in colitis, we analyzed the miRNome of colonic crypt stem cells from DSS-induced colitis mice.
Project description:Selected brain regions of mice with chronic DSS colitis and controls, and mice with colitis caused by induced, intestinal epithelial-specific Opa1 knock-out to study the impact of gut inflammation on the brain
Project description:Alistipes putredinis can alleviate DSS-induced colitis in mice, but the mechanism is unknown. The aim of this study was to examine the changes in gene expression in the intestinal tissue of mice with colitis following treatment with Alistipes putredinis by RNA sequencing.
Project description:In this study, a mouse model of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis was employed to investigate the role and mechanism of IVIG by proteomics.
Project description:To investigate the effect of Vista, a novel immune checkpoint, on intestinal damage of DSS(dextran sulfate sodium)-induced colitis mice.
Project description:This study provides a transcriptomic dataset of splenic CD4+ T cells isolated from a DSS-induced colitis mouse model. Mice were treated with Akkermansia muciniphila or PBS as control. RNA sequencing was performed to characterize gene expression changes associated with microbial intervention. The dataset includes gene-level raw count matrices and normalized expression values (FPKM), providing a resource for investigating host–microbiome interactions and immune regulation in inflammatory bowel disease.