Project description:Condition specific zebrafish metabolic models generated using the COBRA MetaboTools framework. The Wang et al., (2021) zebrafish genome-scale metabolic model (GEM) was constrained with experimental data from 5 days post fertilized (dpf) zebrafish to generate a 'base-model'.
In turn this 5 dpf zebrafish base-model was constrained with experimental (transcriptomics and metabolomics) data from 5 dpf zebrafish exposed to the environmental pollutant perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), at three levels - Low (0.06 uM), Medium (0.6 uM), and High (2 uM) PFOS.
The MetaboTools framework was used to construct three condition-sepcific models: Low, Medium, and High PFOS.
Key simulation predictions of effects on the carnitine shuttle and lipid metabolism were confirmed in wild-caught fish and dolphins (stranded animals) sampled from the northern Gulf of Mexico - published in Nolen et al., (2024) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpc.2023.109817
Project description:Changes in resident microbiota may have wide-ranging effects on human health. Previous research found axenic zebrafish (Danio rerio) exhibit hyperactivity at 10 days post fertilization (dpf). This abnormal neurobehavioral response can be prevented with re-colonization of axenic embryos with microbes at 1 dpf. The present study investigated the molecular mechanism behind this effect through RNA-sequencing of pooled 10 dpf larval head tissue from axenic, conventionally colonized controls, and axenic zebrafish recolonized with microbes at 1 dpf.
Project description:Zebrafish (Danio rerio) gutGFP transgenic embryos [Tg(XlEef1a1:GFP)s854] were collected at 4 time points: 2 days post fertilization (dpf), 3, dpf, 4 dpf, 6 dpf. Embryos were dissociated into single cells and sorted by FACS based on GFP expression. RNA was extracted from the different cell populations (Stratagene), amplified (NuGEN Ovation), and hybridized to Affymetrix Zebrafish GeneChips. Keywords: Time course.
Project description:Genome-wide microarray analysis of the effects of swim-training on zebrafish larval development. Zebrafish were subjected to swim-training from 5 days post fertilization (dpf) until 10 dpf. Subsequently, we performed a genome-wide microarray analysis of trained and control fish at 10 dpf. The goal of the project was to investigate the effects of swim-training on the gene expression level during zebrafish larval development
Project description:Small RNA high-throughput sequencing technology was used to characterize the miRNAs in F1-zebrafish after 90-day β-diketone antibiotic (DKA) exposure to F0-zebrafish at 6.25 and 12.5 mg/L. The small RNA libraries from 7-dpf F1-zebrafish were constructed. In total, 10,117,347, 9,818,830 and 12,049,949 raw reads were acquired, respectively, under the different DKA-exposure treatments (0, 6.25 mg/L and 12.5mg/L) from the three miRNAs libraries by Illumina sequencing. Low-quality reads were removed, which included 5' contaminants, those missing the 3' primer or insert tag, sequences with a poly A tail, and those shorter than 17 nt and longer than 25 nt. As a result, 8,141,146 (representing 312,735 unique sequences; control), 8,687,210 (representing 251,508 unique sequences; 6.25 mg/L), and 10,569,566 (representing 441,938 unique sequences; 12.5 mg/L) valid reads in the 17 to 25 nt size range were isolated for further analysis. The sRNAs from the three libraries were similar, and the unique sRNA reads were mainly distributed in the 20-24 nt range, among which 22 and 23 nt accounted for 41.8% and 20.0% of total unique sRNA reads, respectively. The 22-nt sRNAs were the most abundant, with the length distribution of counts of sequ-seqs and unique miRNAs displaying a normal distribution. Sample 1: Examination of small RNA in 7-dpf F1-zebrafish after 90-day DKA exposure to F0-zebrafish at 0 mg/L; Sample 2: Examination of small RNA in 7-dpf F1-zebrafish after 90-day DKA exposure to F0-zebrafish at 6.25 mg/L; Sample 3: Examination of small RNA in 7-dpf F1-zebrafish after 90-day DKA exposure to F0-zebrafish at 12.5 mg/L.
Project description:Genome-wide microarray analysis of the effects of swim-training on caudal fin development in zebrafish larvae. Zebrafish were subjected to swim-training from 5 days post fertilization (dpf) until 10 dpf. Subsequently, we performed a genome-wide microarray analysis on the caudal fins of control and trained fish at 10 dpf. The goal of the project was to investigate the effects of swim-training on the gene expression level during caudal fin development in zebrafish larvae.
Project description:Beta-cells in the developing pancreas of zebrafish divide rapidly between 5 and 30 days post fertilization (dpf) and additional beta-cells are recruited to the islet of Langerhans. Yet their overall number by 30 dpf remains well under control and this control is achieved with the help of cell death, as was shown in the publication associated with this model. The spatio-temporal agent-based model is implemented in Morpheus (https://morpheus.gitlab.io). Moreover, this model combines four models of beta-cell turnover. One pair of models are ordinary differential equations for (the continuum approximation of) the beta-cell number, the other pair are two-dimensional agent-based models (in z-layers ‘0’ for wildtype and ‘2’ for the mutant, separated by a fixed layer ‘1’) that explore stochastic effects of the combined cell behaviors and visualize the spatial density of cell death events. Of each pair, one model corresponds to the wildtype with all processes active and the other to the p35 mutant where apoptosis is suppressed through caspase inhibition. Time unit is 1day (dpf) and spatial unit is 1µm. In the simulation results figures, wildtype zebrafish is shown left and the p35 mutant to the right. Time in dpf is given at the bottom right. Red color denotes quiescent and green denotes cycling beta-cells. Blue colored cells undergo apoptosis. For more results and details of the model, please see https://identifiers.org/morpheus/M2986
Project description:The present study was conducted in the frame of the EU-funded Graphene Flagship project. We previously evaluated the impact of graphene oxide (GO) on the gut microbiome in adult zebrafish by performing 16S rRNA gene sequencing in wild-type versus AhR-deficient zebrafish. Here, we performed single-cell RNA-sequencing (10x Genomics) on whole (dissociated) germ-free (GF) zebrafish embryos exposed at 5 dpf to GO plus the microbial metabolite butyrate to gain insight into the impact on specific cell populations in GF zebrafish.
Project description:Label-free mass spectrometry-based quantitative proteomics was applied to a larval zebrafish spinal cord injury model, which allows axon regeneration and functional recovery within two days (days post lesion; dpl) after a spinal cord transection in 3 day-old larvae (dpf). Proteomic profiling of the lesion site was performed at 1 dpl and 2 dpl as well as corresponding age-matched unlesioned control tissue (4 dpf as control for 1 dpl; 5 dpf as control for 2 dpl).