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Critical conditions for studying Interleukin-11 signalling in vitro and avoid experimental artefacts

ABSTRACT: Critical conditions for studying Interleukin-11 signalling in vitro and avoid experimental artefacts

PROVIDER: PRJNA749029 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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			Action	DRS
	SRR15216739_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR15216739_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR15216741_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR15216741_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR15216743_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz

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Critical conditions for studying Interleukin-11 signalling in vitro and avoid experimental artefacts

Project description:Interleukin (IL) 11 is upregulated in a number of fibro-inflammatory diseases and cancer, where it binds the cognate IL11 receptor alpha subunit (IL11RA) to form a hexameric IL11:IL11RA:gp130 signalling complex. Primary cells such as hepatic stellate cells, fibroblasts, and hepatocytes are ideal experimental systems to study IL11 signalling in vitro. In contrast to immortalized cell lines, primary cells better capture physiologically relevant cellular physiology and pathobiology. This collection of protocols details experimental and culturing conditions for primary cells that preserve meaningful cellular states and physiological responses ex vivo in conventional 2D cell culture systems. Our data suggest that cell type, cell culture conditions, passage number, concentrations of stimuli, timing, and other factors have major implications for studies of IL11 signalling. In vitro experiments with primary cell material need to be planned and executed with great caution. Otherwise, physiologically relevant mechanisms may become dysfunctional, and reproducible experimental artefacts can obscure our view of true cytokine biology.

2021-09-28 | GSE180652 | GEO

Studying the exome of e46 interleukin 10 mutant zebrafish (Danio rerio)

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Exogenous interleukin-1 beta stimulation regulates equine tenocyte function and gene expression which can only be rescued by pharmacological inhibition of interleukin 1 receptor, but not nuclear factor kappa B, signalling

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Project description:Interleukin-22 improves ovulation disorder via STAT3 signalling in polycystic ovary syndrome

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Vismodegib and Gamma-Secretase/Notch Signalling Pathway Inhibitor RO4929097 in Treating Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Sarcoma

Project description:This randomized phase I/II clinical trial is studying the side effects and best dose of gamma-secretase/notch signalling pathway inhibitor RO4929097 when given together with vismodegib and to see how well they work in treating patients with advanced or metastatic sarcoma. Vismodegib may slow the growth of tumor cells. Gamma-secretase/notch signalling pathway inhibitor RO4929097 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving vismodegib together with gamma-secretase/notch signalling pathway inhibitor RO4929097 may be an effective treatment for sarcoma.

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Interleukin-22 improves ovulation disorder via STAT3 signalling in polycystic ovary syndrome

Project description:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common reproductive endocrine disease which leads to serious impairment of reproductive health in women of child-bearing age. Anovulation or oligo-ovulation is a common clinical manifestation of PCOS patients. The disturbance of ovarian immune microenvironment contributes to the disorders of follicle development and ovulation, and the mechanism remains unclear. Here we demonstrated the protective effect of immune factor interleukin-22 (IL-22) on PCOS follicle development and ovulation. Follicular IL-22 levels were significantly lower in PCOS patients than in the control group and were positively correlated with the oocyte fertilization rate and the high-quality embryo rate. Additionally, IL-22 evidently improved follicle development in vitro and promoted ovulation-related gene expression, which was disrupted by the depletion of interleukin-22 receptor 1 (IL-22R1) or inhibition of STAT3 in granulosa cells, indicating that IL-22 acted through IL-22R1 and STAT3 signalling pathway to promote follicle development and ovulation in PCOS. In summary, this study elucidated the vital role of ovarian immune microenvironment in follicle development and ovulation, the application of IL-22 may provide new insights into the treatment of PCOS patients.

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Intact interleukin-10 receptor signaling protects from hippocampal damage elicited by experimental neurotropic virus infection of SJL mice

Project description:Differential interleukin-10 (IL-10) expression is suspected to contribute to strain specific differences in the course of Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus infection in mice. To determine the expression kinetics of IL-10 and related genes, RNA-based next generation sequencing (RNA-seq) was performed with brain cells obtained from infected SJL mice. Methods: 5-week old, female SJL mice were infected with the BeAn strain of TMEV and sacrificed 4, 7 or 14 days post infection (dpi). RNA was isolated from transversal sections of brain tissue at the level of the hippocampus. RNA-seq was performed on an Illumina HiSeq2500 system. Genes involved in Interleukin-10 (IL-10) signalling were analyzed and transcript levels were compared during the course of infection. Results: A significant upregulation of Interleukin-10 (Il10), Interleukin-10 receptor subunit α (ll10rα), Janus kinase 1 (Jak1) and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (Stat3) was detected 7 days post infection (dpi) compared to 4 dpi. Same genes showed a significant downregulation at 14 dpi compared to 7 dpi. Suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 (Socs3) was significantly downregulated at 14 dpi compared to 7 dpi. No differences were detected between transcript levels of interleukin-10 receptor subunit β (Il10rβ) and tyrosine kinase 2 (Tyk2). Conclusion: IL-10 pathway gene expression is transiently upregulated following TMEV-infection of SJL-mice.

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Project description:RATIONALE: Inserting the interleukin-12 gene into a person’s cancer cells may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells. PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of interleukin-12 gene when injected into the tumors of patients with liver metastases secondary to colorectal cancer.

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Bryostatin 1 and Interleukin-2 in Treating Patients With Refractory Solid Tumors or Lymphoma

Project description:RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Interleukin-2 may stimulate a person’s white blood cells to kill cancer cells. Combining chemotherapy and interleukin-2 may kill more cancer cells. PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of interleukin-2 when given together with bryostatin 1 in treating patients with refractory solid tumors or lymphoma.

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