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MetabolomicsEFO: In preparation - Early Metabolic Predictors of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Normoglycemic Adults: Insights from Six-Year Prospective Cohort Study

INTRODUCTION: Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by insulin resistance and hyperglycemia, often preceded by latent metabolic disruptions. Early detection of metabolic alterations can facilitate timely intervention to delay or prevent T2DM onset. Metaboli...

2025-08-04 | MTBLS10965 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsA metabolomic study of urinary changes in type 2 diabetes in human compared to the control group
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is the result of a combination of impaired insulin secretion with reduced insulin sensitivity of target tissues. There are an estimated 150 million affected individuals worldwide, of whom a large proportion remains undiagnosed because of a lack of specific symptoms early in ...
2012-02-14 | MTBLS1 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsIntra- and inter-individual metabolic profiling highlights carnitine and lysophosphatidylcholine pathways as key molecular defects in type-2 diabetes
In this study we explored a unique cohort of 43 samples to build a map of metabolites varying in T2D across five different tissues (subcutaneous adipose tissue, liver, pancreatic islets, skeletal muscle and blood serum). The samples originate from the Excellence in Diabetes biobank (EXODIAB) in Swed...
2018-10-08 | MTBLS690 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsCirculating Metabolites in Progression to Islet Autoimmunity and Type 1 Diabetes

AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: Metabolic dysregulation may precede the onset of type 1 diabetes. However, these metabolic disturbances and their specific role in disease initiation remain poorly understood. In this study, we examined whether children who progress to type 1 diabetes have a cir...

2022-01-19 | MTBLS802 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsMetabolic alterations in immune cells associate with progression to type 1 diabetes

AIMS: Previous metabolomics studies suggest that type 1 diabetes is preceded by specific metabolic disturbances. The aim of this study was to investigate whether distinct metabolic patterns occur in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of children who later develop pancreat...

2020-08-10 | MTBLS1015 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsFFAR4-mediated IL-6 release from islet macrophages promotes insulin secretion and is compromised in type-2 diabetes

The function of islet macrophages is poorly understood. They promote glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) in lean mice, however, the underlying mechanism has remained unclear. We show that activation of the free fatty acid receptor FFAR4 on islet macrophages leads to interleukin-6 (IL-6) r...

2026-08-19 | MTBLS12317 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsCelery (Apium graveolens L.) Juice Fermented with Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NCU116 Mitigates Type 2 Diabetes in Mice: Mechanistic Insights from Gut Microbiota and Metabolomics

This study aimed to investigate the metabolic effects of fermented celery juice (FCJ) and non-fermented celery juice (NFCJ) in a mouse model of type 2 diabetes. Fresh celery juice was fermented with Lactiplantibacillus plantarum NCU116 under controlled conditions. Male C57BL/6J mice were divided ...

2025-08-06 | MTBLS12826 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsIntegration of whole-body [18F]FDG PET/MRI with non-targeted metabolomics can provide new insights on tissue-specific insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes
Alteration of various metabolites has been linked to type 2 diabetes (T2D) and insulin resistance. However, identifying significant associations between metabolites and tissue-specific phenotypes requires a multi-omics approach. In a cohort of 42 subjects with different levels of glucose tolerance (...
2020-01-06 | MTBLS1051 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsDynamics of Plasma Lipidome in Progression to Islet Autoimmunity and Type 1 Diabetes: Type 1 Diabetes Prediction and Prevention Study (DIPP)
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is one of the most prevalent autoimmune diseases among children in Western countries. Earlier metabolomics studies suggest that T1D is preceded by dysregulation of lipid metabolism. Here we used a lipidomics approach to analyze molecular lipids in a prospective series of 428 pl...
2018-07-16 | MTBLS620 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsLipidomic profiling reveals distinct differences in plasma lipid composition in healthy, prediabetic and type 2 diabetic individuals

The relationship between dyslipidemia and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) has been extensively reported, but the global lipid profiles, especially in the East Asia population, associated with the development of T2D remain to be characterized. Liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectromet...

2017-04-26 | MTBLS352 | MetaboLights
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