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So far, the annotation of translation initiation sites (TISs) has been based mostly upon bioinformatics rather than experimental evidence. We adapted ribosomal footprinting to puromycin-treated cells to generate a transcriptome-wide map of TISs in a human monocytic cell line. A neural network was tr...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
A This dataset consists of 24 raw MS files, acquired on Orbitrap Fusion Lumos Tribrid mass spectrometer operated in Data Dependent Acquisition mode. B Mouse samples were generated by Thomas Gonatopoulos-Pournatzis. Proteomics sample preparation and mass spectrometric acquisition was performed by Sh...
ORGANISM(S): Mus Musculus (ncbitaxon:10090) 
2019-12-04 | MSV000084658 | MassIVE
To understand the impact of alternative translation initiation on a proteome, we performed the first large-scale study of protein turnover rates in which we distinguish between N-terminal proteoforms pointing to translation initiation events. Using pulsed SILAC combined with N-terminal COFRADIC we m...
ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (ncbitaxon:9606) 
2019-03-13 | MSV000083565 | MassIVE
Protein concentrations evolve under greater evolutionary constraint than mRNA levels. In addition, translation efficiency of mRNA populations represents the chief determinant of basal protein concentrations. This raises a fundamental question as to how mRNA and protein levels are actively coordina...
ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (ncbitaxon:9606) 
2016-07-20 | MSV000079962 | MassIVE
It is well established that small noncoding RNAs (sRNAs) of bacteria recognize the 5â?? regions of target mRNAs, generally at the ribosome binding site. Until now, the translated coding sequence (CDS) of mRNA appeared to be refractory to sRNA interactions. We have discovered that Salmonella MicC RNA...
ORGANISM(S): Salmonella enterica 
Ribosome profiling of enterovirus infected cells was used to investigate expression of the virus polyprotein and upstream open reading frames. Samples were either pretreated with initiation inhibitor lactimidomycin (LTM) to cause ribosomes to accumulate at initiation sites, or were flash frozen with...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Programmable mRNA translation initiation by trans-RNA
Oxygen and glucose metabolism plays a pivotal role in many (patho)physiological conditions. In particular, oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD) occurs during ischemia and stroke, resulting in extensive tissue injury and cell death. We applied time-resolved ribosome profiling technique to assess earl...
ORGANISM(S): Rattus norvegicus 
Alternative translation initiation mechanisms such as leaky scanning and re-initiation potentiate the polycistronic nature of transcripts. By allowing for reprogrammed translation, these mechanisms can mediate biological responses to stress stimuli. We combined proteomics with ribosome profiling and...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) 
2017-09-13 | PXD004980 | Pride
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