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MetabolomicsMetabolic Profiling of Escherichia coli-Based Cell-Free Expression Systems for Process Optimization
Biotechnology has transformed the production of various chemicals and pharmaceuticals due to its efficient and selective processes, but it is inherently limited by its use of live cells as 'biocatalysts.' Cell-free expression (CFE) systems, which use a protein lysate isolated from whole cells, have ...
2020-06-02 | MTBLS1079 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsVirus-encoded glycosyltransferases hypermodify DNA with diverse glycans

Enzymatic modification of DNA nucleobases can coordinate gene expression, nuclease protection or mutagenesis. We recently discovered a clade of phage-specific cytosine methyltransferase (MT) and 5-methylpyrimidine dioxygenase (5mYOX) enzymes that produce 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) as a precur...

2024-08-22 | MTBLS10724 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsMetabolic responses induced by DNA damage and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibition in MCF-7 cells
Genomic instability is one of the hallmarks of cancer. Several chemotherapeutic drugs and radiotherapy induce DNA damage to prevent cancer cell replication. Cells in turn activate different DNA damage response (DDR) pathways to either repair the damage or induce cell death. These DDR pathways also e...
2015-08-01 | MTBLS177 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsPhotorespiration is linked to DNA methylation by formate as one-carbon source.
DNA methylation is a key epigenetic modification regulating genome organization, stability, and gene expression. Stable DNA methylation critically relies on methyl groups provided through folate-mediated one-carbon (C1) metabolism, yet the origin and regulation of C1 supply remain elusive. Here we d...
2026-01-06 | MTBLS13444 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsMycelium of Diaporthe nobilis treated with 2% cell-free supernatant (CFS) from Bacillus velezensis A4 for 12 hours

Mycelia of Diaporthe nobilis(50 mg) treated with CFS were collected,Each sample was homogenized in 400 µL of pre-cooled 80% methanol aqueous solution containing 0.02 mg/mL L-2-chlorophenylalanine (internal standard). The mixture was ground and subjected to ultrasonication at 4 °C for 30 min. Afte...

2025-11-19 | MTBLS13351 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsDNA-PKcs drives CKD progression by activating TAF7/RAPTOR/mTORC1 signaling-mediated metabolic reprogramming

Kidney injury initiates epithelial dedifferentiation and myofibroblast activation during the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Herein, we found that the expression of DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs) was significantly increased in the kidney tissues of both CKD...

2023-01-25 | MTBLS5971 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsAtlas of one-carbon metabolism in conventional and germ-free mice reveals folate as a key determinant of biochemical pathways

Folates participate in the one-carbon metabolism (OCM) cycle, supporting many biochemical pathways. Existing methods to profile folate are limited in the diversity of vitamers they measure and the samples they profile. We present a metabolomics workflow for stable extraction, separation, and meas...

2026-02-10 | MTBLS13484 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsMetabolomics Identifies Metabolic Markers of Maturation in Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes
Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of death worldwide. Human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hPSC-CMs) hold immense clinical potential and recent studies have enabled generation of virtually pure hPSC-CMs with high efficiency in chemically defined and xeno-free conditions. Despi...
2018-04-24 | MTBLS425 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsMass Spectrometry Imaging of Lipids in a Gut Epithelial Cell Model

Scope: The Caco2/HT29-MTX co-culture system is widely used as a cell model of the intestinal epithelium. Although the gut epithelium plays an important role in the uptake of free fatty acids and the resynthesis of triglycerides, the lipid distribution profile of the two-dimensional co-culture sys...

2025-06-14 | MTBLS12599 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsIFN-γ-driven iNOS induction in macrophages mediates CAR T cell resistance in B cell lymphoma
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapies have revolutionized B cell malignancy treatment, but subsets of patients with large B cell lymphoma (LBCL) experience primary resistance or relapse after CAR T cell treatment. To uncover tumor microenvironment (TME)-induced resistance mechanisms, we e...
2026-05-31 | MTBLS14634 | MetaboLights
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