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A delicate balance in cellular signaling is required for plants to distinguish mutualist from parasitic organisms in its environment. Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascades are one of the signaling modules that mediate transduction of extracellular microbial signals into appropriate cellul...
2017-08-25 | MTBLS441 | MetaboLights
Extracellular-regulated kinases (ERK1/2 and 5) are known to play important roles in growth and drug resistance of various cancers. Here we show roles of inhibition of ERK1, ERK2, or ERK5 on gene expression profiles of epithelioid malignant mesothelioma (MM) cells (HMESO). Untransfected human mesothe...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Epidermal keratinocytes respond to extracellular influences by activating cytoplasmic signal transduction pathways that change the transcriptional profiles of affected cells. To define responses to two such pathways, p38 and ERK, we used SB203580 and PD98059 as specific inhibitors, and identified th...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
The nuclear hormone receptor, estrogen receptor-alpha (ERα), and MAP kinases both play key roles in hormone-dependent cancers, yet their interplay and the integration of their signaling inputs remain poorly understood. In these studies, we document that estrogen-occupied ERα activates and interact...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Acetaminophen (APAP), a widely used analgesic and antipyretic that is considered to be relatively safe at recommended doses, is the leading cause of drug-induced liver failure in the United States. 3M-bM-^@M-^Y-Hydroxyacetanilide (AMAP), a regioisomer of acetaminophen is useful as a comparative too...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
Several recent studies, including ours, show that most components of signal transduction cascades including the extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK), that once were thought to act predominantly in cytoplasm, are in fact recruited to chromatin and are integral components of transcript...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
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