The protection of associated microbiota for their animal hosts against pathogen infection has been studied widely over the last 100 years. However, how those microbes protect the animal host is limitedly investigated. In former studies, body surface microbes of one insect, Delia antiqua,...
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate the plasma metabolic profile of patients with extracranial arteriovenous malformations (AVM).
METHOD: Plasma samples were collected from 32 AVM patients and 30 healthy controls (HC). Ultra-high performance liquid c...