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Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) commonly relapses after initial chemotherapy response. We assessed metabolic adaptations in chemoresistant cells in vivo before overt relapse, identifying altered branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) levels in patient-derived xenografts (PDX) and immunophenotypically iden...

2025-07-19 | MTBLS10255 | MetaboLights
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is characterized by a marked genetic heterogeneity, which complicates the development of novel therapeutics. The delineation of pathways essential within the patient-individual mutational background might overcome this limitation and facilitate personalized treatment. We...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Different fusion oncogenes in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) have distinct clinical and laboratory features suggesting different modes of malignant transformation. Here we compare the in vitro effects of representatives of major groups of AML fusion oncogenes on primary human CD34+ cells. For the 3 d ...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a hematopoietic malignancy with a dismal outcome in the majority of cases. A detailed understanding of the genetic alterations and gene expression changes that contribute to its pathogenesis is important to improve prognostication, disease monitoring, and therapy. The...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
The goal of the study was to identify genes that are directly or indirectly coregulated by the AhR pathway in primary human AML cells. Patient AML cells were treated for 16 hours with the two indirubin derivatives 6-bromoindirubin-3'oxime (BIO), 1-Methyl-6-bromoindirubin-3'oxime (MeBIO), the AHR-ant...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Experiments using xenografts show that some solid tumours and leukemias are organized as cellular hierarchies sustained by cancer stem cells (CSC). Despite promise, the relevance of the CSC model to human disease remains uncertain. Here we show that acute myeloid leukemia (AML) follows a CSC model b...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Expression of proteins regulating apoptosis (BCL-2, MCL-1, BCL-X and BAX) in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) blasts at diagnosis have been shown to be associated with disease-free survival. We previously found that the initially high apoptosis-resistance of AML cells decreased after therapy, while rega...
ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (ncbitaxon:9606) 
2016-10-21 | MSV000080268 | MassIVE
Mutant RAS oncoproteins activate signaling molecules that drive oncogenesis in multiple human tumors including acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). However, the specific function of these pathways in AML is unclear. To elucidate the downstream functions of activated NRAS in AML, we employed a murine mo...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
Expression of proteins regulating apoptosis (BCL-2, MCL-1, BCL-X and BAX) in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) blasts at diagnosis have been shown to be associated with disease-free survival. The concentrations of these proteins are combined in the Anti Apoptotic index (AAI). We previously found that th...
ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (ncbitaxon:9606) 
2016-10-21 | MSV000080266 | MassIVE
Next generation DNA sequencing of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patient samples has revealed novel recurrent mutations while at the same time highlighting the genetic heterogeneity of the disease. These observations suggest that an extraordinarily large number of combinations of mutations can contrib...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
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