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MetabolomicsGlobal Analyses of Selective Insulin Resistance in Hepatocytes due to Palmitate Lipotoxicity
Obesity is tightly linked to hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance. One feature of this association is the paradox of selective insulin resistance: insulin fails to suppress hepatic gluconeogenesis but activates lipid synthesis in the liver. How lipid accumulation interferes selectively with some...
2018-04-26 | MTBLS582 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsA data integration multi-omics approach to study calorie restriction-induced changes in insulin sensitivity
The mechanisms responsible for weight loss-induced improvement in insulin sensitivity are partially understood. Greater insight can now be achieved through deep phenotyping and data integration. Here, we used an integrative approach to investigate associations between changes in insulin sensitivity ...
2021-02-11 | MTBLS653 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsParabacteroides distasonis ameliorates insulin resistance via activation of intestinal GPR109a
Gut microbiota plays a key role in insulin resistance (IR). Here we perform a case-control study of Chinese adults (ChiCTR2200065715) and identify that Parabacteroides distasonis is inversely correlated with IR. Treatment with P. distasonis improves IR, strengthens intestinal integrity, and reduces ...
2023-11-01 | MTBLS7943 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsMechanistic insights revealed by lipid profiling in monogenic insulin resistance syndromes (Human data)
Evidence from several recent metabolomic studies suggests that increased concentrations of triacylglycerols (TAGs) with shorter (14-16 carbon atoms), saturated fatty acids are associated with insulin resistance and the risk of type 2 diabetes. Although causality cannot be inferred from association s...
2015-10-05 | MTBLS162 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsMechanistic insights revealed by lipid profiling in monogenic insulin resistance syndromes (Mouse data)
Evidence from several recent metabolomic studies suggests that increased concentrations of triacylglycerols (TAGs) with shorter (14-16 carbon atoms), saturated fatty acids are associated with insulin resistance and the risk of type 2 diabetes. Although causality cannot be inferred from association s...
2017-03-02 | MTBLS327 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsTubular insulin-induced gene 1 deficiency promotes NAD+ consumption and exacerbates kidney fibrosis

Profibrotic proximal tubular (PT) were identified as a unique phenotype of PTCs in renal fibrosis by single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq). Controlling the process of renal fibrosis requires understanding how to manage the S1 subset's branch to the S3 subset rather than to the profibrotic PT sub...

2024-05-28 | MTBLS9985 | MetaboLights
GenomicsComprehensive analysis of different in vitro insulin resistance models
Diet-induced obesity (DIO) predisposes individuals to insulin resistance, and adipose tissue has a major role in the disease. Insulin resistance can be induced in cultured adipocytes by a variety of treatments, but what aspects of the in vivo responses are captured by these models remains unknown. W...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
2013-10-18 | E-GEOD-35724 | biostudies-arrayexpress
MetabolomicsMetabolomic & lipidomic profiles in response to exogenous insulin & GLP-1 infusions during prolonged fasting (GCMS)
Not available
ORGANISM(S): Mirounga angustirostris 
ST000048 | MetabolomicsWorkbench
TranscriptomicsMechanistic evaluation of the insulin response in H4IIE hepatoma cells: New endpoints for toxicity testing?
Transcriptional profiling of insulin exposed H4IIE cells at different time points (6h-24h) to 100 nM insulin, with untreated solvent control cells (blanks). The central role of hepatic insulin resistance in pandemic metabolic diseases urges investigation of the underlying mechanisms of its developme...
ORGANISM(S): Rattus norvegicus 
2012-06-17 | E-GEOD-35697 | biostudies-arrayexpress
MetabolomicsMetabolomic and lipidomic profiles in response to exogenous insulin and GLP-1 infusions during prolonged fasting
Not available
ORGANISM(S): Mirounga angustirostris 
ST000107 | MetabolomicsWorkbench
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