Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is highly aggressive, with treatment resistance and recurrence driven by metabolically plastic glioma stem cells (GSCs). Inspired by brown adipose tissue (BAT) thermogenesis, researchers transplanted BAT-derived mitochondria (BA-Mito) into GSCs, reducing stemness mar...
Mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation (FAO) is essential for hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) self-renewal; however, the mechanism by which mitochondrial metabolism controls HSC fate remains unknown. Here, we show that within the hematopoietic lineage, HSCs have the largest mitochondrial NADPH pools, w...
Cardiolipin (CL) is a phospholipid specific for mitochondrial membranes and crucial for many core tasks of this organelle. Its side chain configurations are tissue-specific, functionally important and generated via post-biosynthetic remodeling. However, this process lacks the necessary specificit...
Naïve human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) that resemble the pre-implantation epiblasts are fueled by a combination of aerobic glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation, but their mitochondrial regulators are poorly understood. Here we report that, proline dehydrogenase (PRODH), a mitochondria-local...
The risk of norgestrel (NGT) exposure in the aquatic environment has been identified, but the toxic effects on invertebrate germ cells are unknown. Therefore, the toxic effects of NGT on oyster sperm were investigated by combining transcriptome and metabolome analysis with histology. Transcriptom...
Tetracycline antibiotics (TETs) cause hepatotoxicity via gut-liver axis disruption and oxidative stress. This study evaluated whether formononetin (FMN), a natural isoflavone, alleviates TET-induced liver injury through microbiota-metabolite-transcriptome coordination. Using network toxicology an...
Tetracycline antibiotics (TETs) cause hepatotoxicity via gut-liver axis disruption and oxidative stress. This study evaluated whether formononetin (FMN), a natural isoflavone, alleviates TET-induced liver injury through microbiota-metabolite-transcriptome coordination. Using network toxicology an...
High ammonia nitrogen stress significantly compromises the survival of Litopenaeus vannamei under low-salinity conditions, posing a common challenge in low-salinity aquaculture. However, existing studies predominantly focus on ammonia nitrogen responses unde...