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The outcome for children with high-grade gliomas (HGG) remains dismal, with a two-year survival rate of only 10-30%. Approximately half of pediatric HGGs are diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG), a brainstem tumor that arises almost exclusively in children. Genome-wide analyses of copy number i...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
Purpose: To define copy number alterations and gene expression signatures underlying pediatric high-grade glioma (HGG). Patients and Methods: We conducted a high-resolution analysis of genomic imbalances in 78 de novo pediatric HGG, including 7 diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas, and 10 HGG cases ar...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Recent studies have identified a Lys 27-to-methionine (K27M) mutation at one allele of H3F3A, one of the two genes encoding histone H3 variant H3.3, in 60% of high-grade pediatric glioma cases. The median survival of this group of patients after diagnosis is ∼1 yr. Here we show that the levels of H3...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
G207 and PVSRIPO treatment of medulloblastoma and pediatric high grade glioma
Alkylating agents are a frontline therapy for the treatment of several cancers including pediatric glioblastoma, a devastating lethal tumor in children. Unfortunately, many tumors are resistant to this therapy. We sought to identify ways of sensitizing tumor cells to alkylating agents while leaving ...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Tumor and immune cell types interact to produce heterogeneous phenotypes of pediatric high grade glioma [bulkRNA-seq]
Comprehensive molecular characterization of pediatric radiation-induced high-grade glioma
Diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPG) are a deadly paediatric brain tumours, non-resectable due to brainstem localisation and diffusive growth. Patients with DIPG have a dismal prognosis of 9-12 months of survival with no effective therapy. Over 80% of DIPGs harbour a mutation in histone 3 (H3.3 ...
ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (ncbitaxon:9606) 
2023-10-05 | MSV000093052 | MassIVE
Tumor and immune cell types interact to produce heterogeneous phenotypes of pediatric high grade glioma [scRNA-seq]
As genome-scale technologies begin to unravel the complexity of the equivalent tumours in adults, detailed characterisation of high grade gliomas in children have until recently been lacking. In order to validate and extend investigations of the differences between paediatric and adult tumours, we c...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
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