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UnknownThe complete mitochondrial genome of the horned lizard Phrynosoma blainvillii (Squamata: Phrynosomatidae) from California, USA.
Analysis of Phrynosoma blainvillii Gray from Marina, Monterey County, California, using 150 bp paired-end Illumina sequences (Illumina, San Diego, CA) resulted in the assembly of its complete mitogenome. The mitogenome is 16,946 bp in length and contains a putative origin of light strand repl...
S-EPMC7800929 | biostudies-literature
UnknownAntifungal Potential of Marine Organisms of the Yucatan Peninsula (Mexico) against Medically Important Candida spp.
Invasive fungal infections represent a global health threat. They are associated with high mortality and morbidity rates, partly due to the ineffectiveness of the available antifungal agents. The rampant increase in infections recalcitrant to the current antifungals has worsened this scenario and ma...
S-EPMC9863849 | biostudies-literature
UnknownWorldwide trends in body-mass index, underweight, overweight, and obesity from 1975 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 2416 population-based measurement studies in 128·9 million children, adolescents, and adults.

Background

Underweight, overweight, and obesity in childhood and adolescence are associated with adverse health consequences throughout the life-course. Our aim was to estimate worldwide trends in mean body-mass index (BMI) and a comprehensive set of BMI categories that cover underweight to ...
S-EPMC5735219 | biostudies-literature
UnknownMarine Organisms from the Yucatan Peninsula (Mexico) as a Potential Natural Source of Antibacterial Compounds.
A total of 51 sponges (Porifera) and 13 ascidians (Chordata) were collected on the coast of the Yucatan Peninsula (Mexico) and extracted with organic solvents. The resulting extracts were screened for antibacterial activity against four multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacterial pathogens: the Gram-negativ...
S-EPMC7404059 | biostudies-literature
UnknownWorldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population-representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults.

Background

Underweight and obesity are associated with adverse health outcomes throughout the life course. We estimated the individual and combined prevalence of underweight or thinness and obesity, and their changes, from 1990 to 2022 for adults and school-aged children and adolescents in 2...
S-EPMC7615769 | biostudies-literature
UnknownPersonalized monitoring of electrical remodelling during atrial fibrillation progression via remote transmissions from implantable devices.

Aims

Atrial electrical remodelling (AER) is a transitional period associated with the progression and long-term maintenance of atrial fibrillation (AF). We aimed to study the progression of AER in individual patients with implantable devices and AF episodes.

Methods and results

Observ...
S-EPMC7203636 | biostudies-literature
UnknownA Tetrapodal Tryptophan Derivative with Multiple Exposed Free Carboxylic Acids Blocks Host Cell Entry of Omicron SARS-Cov-2 and Respiratory Syncytial Virus.
Omicron sublineages of SARS-CoV-2 have accelerated the spread of the virus and facilitated immune escape. In this work, we demonstrate that compound 2, a potent HIV and enterovirus A71 (EV-A71) entry inhibitor previously discovered in our research group, also displays potent in vitro a...
S-EPMC12658634 | biostudies-literature
UnknownDiminishing benefits of urban living for children and adolescents' growth and development.
Optimal growth and development in childhood and adolescence is crucial for lifelong health and well-being1-6. Here we used data from 2,325 population-based studies, with measurements of height and weight from 71 million participants, to report the height and body-mass index (BMI) of child...
S-EPMC10060164 | biostudies-literature
UnknownTLR2 Regulates Mast Cell IL-6 and IL-13 Production During Listeria monocytogenes Infection.
Listeria monocytogenes (L.m) is efficiently controlled by several cells of the innate immunity, including the Mast Cell (MC). MC is activated by L.m inducing its degranulation, cytokine production and microbicidal mechanisms. TLR2 is required for the optimal control of L.m infection by differ...
S-EPMC8238461 | biostudies-literature
UnknownMetazoan parasite infracommunities of the dusky flounder (Syacium papillosum) as bioindicators of environmental conditions in the continental shelf of the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico.

Background

We assessed metrics of the metazoan parasite infracommunities of the dusky flounder (Syacium papillosum) as indicators of aquatic environmental health of the Yucatan Shelf (YS) prior to oil extraction. We sampled the dusky flounder and its parasites along the YS, mostly during the...
S-EPMC6545031 | biostudies-literature
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