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MetabolomicsPreterm birth is associated with xenobiotics and predicted by the vaginal metabolome
Spontaneous preterm birth (sPTB) is a leading cause of maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality, yet its prevention and early risk stratification are limited. Previous investigations have suggested that vaginal microbes and metabolites may be implicated in sPTB. Here we performed untargeted met...
2022-11-21 | MTBLS702 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsDirect on-swab metabolic profiling of vaginal microbiome:host interactions during pregnancy and preterm birth

The pregnancy vaginal microbiome contributes to risk of preterm birth, the primary cause of death in children under 5 years of age. Here we describe direct on-swab metabolic profiling by Desorption Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry (DESI-MS) for sample preparation-free characterisation of...

2021-09-23 | MTBLS717 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsMetabolic profiling of maternal serum of women at high-risk of spontaneous preterm birth using NMR and MGWAS approach
Preterm birth (PTB) is a leading global cause of infant mortality. Risk factors include genetics, lifestyle choices and infection. Understanding the mechanism of PTB could aid the development of novel approaches to prevent PTB. This study aimed to investigate the metabolic biomarkers of PTB in early...
2023-05-24 | MTBLS1990 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsPCOS preterm plasma metabolome

This study investigated mid-trimester plasma metabolomic profiles in pregnant women to identify biomarkers associated with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and preterm birth. A total of 149 participants were categorized into four groups: 32 with PCOS and preterm delivery, 34 with PCOS and term de...

2025-09-09 | MTBLS12968 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsLACTIN-V (Lactobacillus crispatus CTV-05) leads to microbial and immune modulation in pregnant women at risk of spontaneous preterm birth: FLIP-1 study

Preterm birth (PTB) remains a leading cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality, with no new preventive therapeutics introduced since the 1970s. Evidence increasingly implicates adverse vaginal microbiome-immune interactions in its aetiology. We report the effects of the live biotherapeutic, Lact...

2026-10-02 | MTBLS15899 | MetaboLights
ProteomicsTranscriptomic and Proteomic Profiling of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cell Derived from Umbilical Cord in the Study of Preterm Birth
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) hold great therapeutic potential in morbidities associated with preterm birth. However, the molecular expressions of hMSCs in preterm birth infants have not been systematically evaluated. In this study, we presented the dual-omics analyses of umbilical cord (UC) derived...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) 
2019-09-26 | PXD013644 | Pride
Gene expression profiling Proteomic Preterm birth Mesenchymal stem cells Protein interaction networks 
MetabolomicsModification of erythrocyte membrane phospholipid composition in preterm newborns with retinopathy of prematurity: The omegaROP study

N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) may prevent retinal vascular abnormalities observed in oxygen-induced retinopathy, a model of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). In the OmegaROP prospective cohort study, we showed that preterm infants who will develop ROP accumulate the n-6 PUFA arachidonic...

2022-09-07 | MTBLS4219 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsSurvival of the littlest: Navigating sepsis diagnosis beyond inflammation in preterm neonates
Background Sepsis diagnosis in preterm neonates is challenging due to symptom overlap with non-infectious inflammatory conditions, and slow, unreliable diagnostic practices. This study aims to identify metabolic biomarkers to elucidate sepsis pathophysiology, and enable timely, accurate diagnosis, w...
2025-07-07 | MTBLS10665 | MetaboLights
ProteomicsQuantitative Proteomic Profiling of Cervicovaginal Fluid from Pregnant Women with Term and Preterm Birth
Preterm birth (PTB) is one of major causes of perinatal mortality and neonatal morbidity, but knowledge of its complex etiology is still limited. Here we present cervicovaginal fluid (CVF) protein profiles of pregnant women who subsequently delivered at spontaneous preterm or term, aiming to identif...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) 
2021-09-09 | PXD021401 | Pride
Cervicovaginal fluid Preterm birth Quantitative proteomics 
MetabolomicsEarly postnatal metabolic profile in neonates with different birth weight status: A pilot study

INTRODUCTION: Restricted or enhanced intrauterine growth is associated with elevated risks of early and late metabolic problems in humans. Metabolomics based on amino acid and carnitine/acylcarnitine profile may have a role in fetal and early postnatal energy metabolism. In this ...

2021-04-28 | MTBLS2376 | MetaboLights
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