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Transcription can pose a threat to genomic stability through the formation of R-loops that obstruct the progression of replication forks. R-loops are three-stranded nucleic acid structures formed by an RNA-DNA hybrid with a displaced non-template DNA strand. We developed RDProx to identify proteins ...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) 
2021-11-25 | PXD024517 | Pride
The RNA helicase DDX41 is a DEAD-box helicase that is well known as a virus sensor in dendritic cells and a tumor suppressor that is frequently mutated in myeloid neoplasms. However, the functions and relevance of DDX41 in solid tumors remain largely unexplored. In this study, through in vivo CRISPR...
ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens 
2024-12-23 | PXD059178 |
CRISPR screening reveals that RNA helicase DDX41 triggers ribosome biogenesis and cancer progression through R-loop-mediated RPL/RPS transcription
Our findings showed that high-expressed DDX41 translocates to the R-loop structure of RPL/RPS genes, accelerating their transcription and promoting ribosome biogenesis. Additionally, acetyltransferase KAT8 is required for H3K9ac modification of the DDX41 promoter, while NR2C1/NR2C2 are responsible f...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
2025-07-01 | GSE282326 | GEO
Genomics
Impaired binding affinity of YTHDC1 with METTL3/METTL14 results in R-loop accumulation in myelodysplastic neoplasms with DDX41 mutation
Short tracts of trinucleotide repeats with less than 10 repeats are found frequently throughout the genome without any apparent negative impact on DNA replication fork progression or transcription elongation. CGG binding protein 1 (CGGBP1) binds to CGG triplet repeats and has been implicated in mult...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) 
2025-10-20 | PXD045654 | Pride
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