Aging impairs muscle regeneration, but the key constraint remains unclear. Aged injured muscle fails to restore mitochondrial respiration, membrane potential, ATP/NADPH balance and redox control, forming a bioenergetic-redox bottleneck. To target this, we engineered CM-NTU-Ce, a C2C12 membrane-co...
Background and aims: Phosphate slag, a by-product of phosphorus and steel production, is a potential soil amendment that improves nutrient availability and redox stability. However, how it reshapes the rhizosphere microbiome and metabolism to promote tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) root developmen...
Cadmium (Cd) in agricultural soils inhibits potato growth, disrupts tuber development, and causes Cd accumulation in edible tubers, threatening food safety. Here, we determined the EC50 of Cd in potato, which induced oxidative stress and chloroplast damage. Transcriptomic and metabolomic co-analy...