Oxidative stress and ferroptosis are central to the pathogenesis of many diseases, including those characterized by intestinal damage, where excessive lipid peroxidation and iron accumulation trigger cellular dysfunction. In this study, we investigate the protective effects of astaxanthin (ASTA),...
Abstract Background & Aims: Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) pathogenesis involves gut microbiota dysbiosis, but specific pathobionts and mechanisms remain unclear. This study investigated the role of patient-derived enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis (ETBF) in ALD progression and its underlyi...