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Monitoring and detection of invasive alien plant species are necessary for effective management and control measures. Although efforts have been made to detect alien trees using satellite images, the detection of alien herbaceous species has been difficult. In this study, we examined the possibility...

Background

The AT(N) classification was proposed for categorising individuals according to biomarkers. However, AT(N) profiles may vary depending on the markers chosen and the target population.

Methods

We stratified 177 individuals who participated in the Japanese Alzheimer's Disease...
We discovered a novel small heat shock protein (sHsp) named AgsA (aggregation-suppressing protein) in the thermally aggregated fraction from a Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium dnaK-null strain. The -10 and -35 regions upstream of the transcriptional start site of the agsA gene are characteris...
The mechanism underlying the vulnerability to developing schizophrenia (SCZ) during adolescence remains elusive. Hypofunction of N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) has been implicated in the pathophysiology of SCZ. During development, the composition of synaptic NMDARs dramatically chang...

Background

Evidence of prognostic factors for stent failure after drug-eluting stent implantation for calcified nodules (CNs) is limited.

Aims

We aimed to clarify the prognostic risk factors associated with stent failure among patients who underwent drug-eluting stent implantation for...
Nitric oxide (NO) signaling controls various metabolic pathways in bacteria and higher eukaryotes. Cellular enzymes synthesize and detoxify NO; however, a mechanism that controls its cellular homeostasis has not been identified. Here, we found a nitrogen oxide cycle involving nitrate reductase (Nar)...
Cancer stem-like cells (CSCs)/cancer-initiating cells (CICs) are reasonable targets for cancer therapy. However, recent studies have revealed that some non-CSCs/CICs have plastic ability and can dedifferentiate into CSCs/CICs. Therefore, an understanding of the molecular mechanisms that control the ...

Background

Combining morphological and physiological evaluations might improve the risk stratification of patients who undergo percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) culprit lesions.

Aims

We aimed to investigate the clinical utility of morphofunctio...

Aims

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) can identify high-risk plaques indicative of worsening prognosis in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). However, manual OCT analysis has several limitations. In this study, we aim to construct a deep-learning model capable of automatically pre...
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