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MetabolomicsHuman Milk-Derived 5′-UMP Promotes Thermogenesis and Mitochondrial Biogenesis to Ameliorate obesity

Background: Traditional obesity interventions are often unsuitable for children. Breastfeeding has been shown to reduce obesity risk, potentially through bioactive metabolites in human milk. Here, we identified a human milk-derived metabolite, uridine 5'-monophosphate (5'-UMP), whose role in lipi...

2025-09-23 | MTBLS13027 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsAbsence of MCJ/DnaJC15 promotes brown adipose tissue thermogenesis
Obesity poses a global health challenge, demanding a deeper understanding of adipose tissue (AT) and its mitochondria. This study describes the role of the mitochondrial protein Methylation-controlled J protein (MCJ/DnaJC15) in orchestrating brown adipose tissue (BAT) thermogenesis. Here we show how...
2024-10-31 | MTBLS11505 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsGut Microbiota Contributes to Heat Tolerance Through Metabolic Remodeling and Suppression of Thermogenesis in Chickens
Background The gut microbiota is increasingly recognized as a key regulator of host metabolic adaptation to environmental challenges. However, whether breed-specific gut microbiota contributes to variation in heat tolerance among poultry breeds remains unclear. This study used Cyan-shank partridge c...
2026-06-18 | MTBLS14785 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsCars2-Mediated Cysteine Catabolism Drives Brown Fat Development and Thermogenesis Through Persulfidating EBF2.
Targeting transcriptional regulatory complexes represents a promising strategy for activating thermogenic fat and treating obesity. In this study, we focused on identifying critical, specific metabolic pathways enriched during brown adipocyte differentiation. Through analysis of metabolomics and RNA...
2026-03-24 | MTBLS12237 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsCold exposure aggravates vein occlusion through non-shivering thermogenesis-induced thrombocytopoiesis
Vein occlusion (VO), including deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and retinal vein occlusion (RVO), is a common cause of multiple diseases that severely compromise the quality of life of affected individuals. Epidemiological evidence indicates that VO prevalence increases in cold seasons, yet the underlyi...
2026-07-08 | MTBLS14667 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsCarS2-mediated cysteine catabolism drives brown fat development and thermogenesis through persulfidating EBF2
Targeting transcriptional regulatory complexes is a promising strategy to activate thermogenic fat and treat obesity. In this study, we focused on identifying critical and specific metabolic pathways enriched during brown adipocyte differentiation. By analyzing metabolomics and RNA sequencing result...
2026-03-24 | MTBLS12234 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsSarcosine decreases in sarcopenia and enhances muscle regeneration and adipose thermogenesis by activating ant-inflammatory macrophages (cohort2)

Age-related changes in circulating metabolites significantly influence systemic physiology and may contribute to diseases like sarcopenia. Although metabolic dysregulation is closely linked to sarcopenia, the roles of specific metabolites remain unclear. Here we performed comprehensive plasma met...

2025-05-06 | MTBLS12036 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsSarcosine decreases in sarcopenia and enhances muscle regeneration and adipose thermogenesis by activating ant-inflammatory macrophages (cohort1)

Age-related changes in circulating metabolites significantly influence systemic physiology and may contribute to diseases like sarcopenia. Although metabolic dysregulation is closely linked to sarcopenia, the roles of specific metabolites remain unclear. Here we performed comprehensive plasma met...

2025-05-06 | MTBLS12015 | MetaboLights
ProteomicsMouse adipocyte phosphoproteome during differentiation
Kosaku Shinoda, Kana Ohyama, Yutaka Hasegawa, Hsin-Yi Chang, David W. Scheel, Louis Z. Sharp, Haemin Hong, Takashi Hosono, Mayu Ogura, Ayaka Sato, Yasushi Ishihama, and Shingo Kajimura. Phosphoproteomics Identifies CK2 As a Negative Regulator of Beige Adipocyte Thermogenesis and Energy Expenditure. ...
ORGANISM(S): Mus Musculus (ncbitaxon:10090) 
2015-08-28 | MSV000079278 | MassIVE
TranscriptomicsCold induces a -adrenergicindependent thermogenic gene program in subcutaneous adipose tissue
Classic brown fat and inducible beige fat both dissipate chemical energy in the form of heat through the actions of mitochondrial uncoupling protein 1. This nonshivering thermogenesis is crucial for mammals as a defense against cold and obesity/diabetes. Cold is known to act indirectly through the s...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
2018-08-16 | E-MTAB-4526 | biostudies-arrayexpress
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