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Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling is both the effector pathway of insulin and among the most frequently activated pathways in human cancer. In murine cancer models, the efficacy of PI3K inhibitors is dramatically enhanced by a ketogenic diet, with a proposed mechanism involving dietary ...
2025-03-26 | MTBLS10944 | MetaboLights
Ribosome profiling with translation inhibitors reveals pervasive translation in murine ES cells. Ribosome profiling or stranded RNAseq (ribominus) with murine embryonic stem cells treated with either DMD-pateamineA, Puromycin, Harringtonine or vehicle (no drug control). Two replicates per condition.
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
During translation elongation, the ribosome ratchets along its mRNA template, incorporating each new amino acid and translocating from one codon to the next. The elongation cycle requires dramatic structural rearrangements of the ribosome. We show here that deep sequencing of ribosome-protected mRNA...
ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces cerevisiae 
Translation elongation inhibitors stabilize select transcripts
Ribosome profiling and high-throughput sequencing provide unprecedented opportunities for the analysis of mRNA translation. Using this novel method, several studies have demonstrated the widespread role of short upstream reading frames in translational control as well as slower elongation at the beg...
ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces cerevisiae 
The mitochondrial matrix is unique in that it must integrate folding and assembly of proteins derived from nuclear and mitochondrial genomes. In C. elegans, the mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt) senses matrix protein misfolding and induces a program of nuclear gene expression, includin...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
The mitochondrial matrix is unique in that it must integrate folding and assembly of proteins derived from nuclear and mitochondrial genomes. In C. elegans, the mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt) senses matrix protein misfolding and induces a program of nuclear gene expression, includin...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Roberts syndrome (RBS) is a human developmental disorder caused by mutations in the cohesin acetyltransferase ESCO2. We previously reported that mTORC1 was inhibited and overall translation was reduced in RBS cells. Treatment of RBS cells with L-leucine partially rescued mTOR function and protein sy...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
The mini-hairpin shaped nascent peptide that blocks translation termination was found by comprehensive proteomics approach for small ORFs overexpression.
ORGANISM(S): Escherichia Coli 
Ribosome queuing enables non-AUG translation to be resistant to multiple protein synthesis inhibitors
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