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During protein synthesis, charged tRNAs deliver amino acids to translating ribosomes, and are then re-charged by tRNA synthetases (aaRS). In humans, mutant aaRS cause a diversity of neurological disorders, but their molecular aetiologies are incompletely characterised. To understand system responses...
ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Baker's yeast) 
2020-02-12 | PXD017140 | Pride
The Synthetase Sequestration Model (SSM) is a simplified translation model that considers explicitly two main steps in the process of tRNA aminoacylation: first, the tRNA is bound by the aminoacyl tRNA synthetase, and in a second step, the amino acid is attached to the tRNA. The tRNA then participat...
2020-02-05 | MODEL2001080005 | BioModels
Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease can be caused by mutations in Aminoacyl-tRNA-Synthetases, including G240R mutation in Glycyl-tRNA-Synthetase (GARS). Ribo-seq generates snapshots of translating ribosomes on mRNA and therefore allows analysis of ribosome pausing mRNA. Here we performed Ribo-seq on l...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase was incubated by MMPs, cleavage products were resolved on SDS-PAGE. Cleavage products were trypsin digested and analyzed by LC-MS/MS.
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) 
2019-05-29 | PXD013217 | Pride
Argonaute/Piwi proteins associate with small RNAs that typically provide sequence specificity for RNP function in gene and genome regulation. Here we show that Twi12, a Tetrahymena Piwi protein essential for growth, is loaded with mature tRNA fragments. The tightly bound ~18-22 nt tRNA 3M-bM-^@M-^Y ...
ORGANISM(S): Tetrahymena thermophila 
Loss of CLP1 activity results in the accumulation of novel sets of small RNA fragments derived from aberrant processing of tyrosine pre-tRNA. Such tRNA fragments sensitize cells to oxidative stress-induced p53 activation and p53-dependent cell death. 2 samples, Wt and Clp1(k/k), no replicates
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
tRNA sequestration triggers tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase-associated peripheral neuropathy
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