OBJECTIVES: High activity of Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase1 (IDO1) in lung cancer patients converts tryptophan (Trp), which is the essential amino acid for T cell metabolism, to kynurenine (Kyn) and consequently suppresses anti-tumor immune responses. We aimed to track the dynamics...
Background/Objectives: Policosanol, a bioactive compound derived from rice bran wax, has demonstrated potential for alleviatingshown potential in combating stress, yet its underlying mechanisms remain elusive. This study aimed to elucidate its role in mitigating chronic stress-induced growth impa...