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Hyocholic acid (HCA) is a major bile acid (BA) species in the BA pool of pigs, a species known for its exceptional resistance to spontaneous development of diabetic phenotypes. HCA and its derivatives are also present in human blood and urine. We investigate whether human HCA profiles can predict th...
2021-10-06 | MTBLS2343 | MetaboLights
The naturally occurring polyamines putrescine, spermidine or spermine are ubiquitous in all cells. Although polyamines have prominent regulatory roles in cell division and growth, precise molecular and cellular functions are not well established in vivo. In this work we have performed a microarray e...
ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces cerevisiae 
Imbalances in glucose and energy homeostasis are at the core of the worldwide epidemic of obesity and diabetes. Here, we illustrate an important role of the TGF-beta/Smad3 signaling pathway in regulating glucose and energy homeostasis. Smad3 deficient mice are protected from diet-induced obesity and...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
Stress acclimation is an effective mechanism that plants acquired for adaption to dynamic environmental conditions. After undergoing cold acclimation, plants become more tolerant to cold stress. In order to understand the mechanism of cold acclimation, we performed a systematic, comprehensive study ...
ORGANISM(S): Manihot esculenta 
X-linked retinoschisis (XLRS) is among the most common inherited degenerative retinopathies. Functional impairment of RS1 protein is the cause of XLRS, which presents childhood onset with typical structural and functional alterations. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying RS1 malfunction rema...
ORGANISM(S): Mus Musculus 
2022-02-27 | PXD031901 |
Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury is a common and severe clinical complication in patients with ischemic heart disease (IHD) after reperfusion therapy. Effective therapeutic strategies for myocardial I/R injury remain limited. Ferroptosis is a form of regulated cell death characterized by...
ORGANISM(S): Rattus Norvegicus 
2025-12-28 | PXD072478 |
Metformin is the most prescribed anti-diabetic medicine, and has also been shown to have other various benefits, such as anti-aging and anti-cancer effects. For clinical doses of metformin, it is known that AMPK plays a major role; however, the direct molecular target of metformin remains unclear. H...
ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens Mus Musculus 
2021-12-01 | PXD030090 |
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