Identification of early response genes to Pratylenchus coffeae in resistant ramie by digital gene expression analysis
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Boehmeria nivea
SUBMITTER: Yongting Yu
PROVIDER: E-GEOD-64974 | biostudies-arrayexpress |
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress
Similar Datasets
Project description:Comparative transcriptome analysis was performed to study differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between CK and Cocytodes caerulea Guenée challenged (CH) leaves of ramie.We obtained 40.2 and 62.8 million reads for CH and CK libraries respectively.De novo assembling of these reads generated 26,759 and 29,988 unigenes respectively. After a integrate assembly for all data of these two libraries, a total of 46,533 unigenes with an average length of 845 bp were obtained.A total of 1179 genes were identified as DEGs, 657 and 1230 of them were up- and down- regulated respectively, in response to C.caerulea infestation. Leaf samples of Cocytodes caerulea infested (T2) and un-infested (T1) ramie were RNA-Seq sequenced to compare differented expressed genes.
2015-03-04 | E-GEOD-66447 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Digital gene expression (DGE) analysis was performed to study differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between CK and P. coffeae challenged (CH) roots of ramie. A total of 10.16 and 8.07 million clean reads were detected in the CK and CH libraries, respectively. A total of 137 genes were identified as DEGs, 117 and 20 of them were up- and down- regulated respectively, in response to P. coffeae infection.
2015-01-20 | GSE64974 | GEO
Project description:Purpose: Understanding of MeJA, CK effect on regulation of gene expression patterns in Arabidopsis roots Total mRNA was extracted from 7-day-old Arabidopsis roots grown in MeJA (10uM), CK (50nM) and MeJA/CK-treated conditions. To generate cDNA libraries with TruSeq RNA library kit, 1 μg of total RNA was used. This step consisted of polyA-selected RNA extraction, RNA fragmentation, random hexamer primed reverse transcription and 100 nt paired-end sequencing by Illumina HiSeq2000. 4,403 genes satisfying |fold change|â¥2 in at least one data set were collected.
2016-07-30 | E-GEOD-80188 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The Root-lesion nematode (RLN) Pratylenchus coffeae is a major ramie pest causing severe fiber yield loss annual in China. The response mechanism of ramie to RLN-infection is poorly understood. Two RLN-infected plants (Inf1 and Inf2) and two control plants (CO1 and CO2) were individually used to sequence by Illumina pair-end sequencing. About 56.3, 51.7, 43.4 and 45.0 million sequencing reads were generated from the libraries of CO1, CO2, Inf1 and Inf2, respectively. De novo assembly for these 196 million reads yielded 50,486 unigenes with an average length of 853.3 bp. Based on sequence similarity search with known proteins, a total of 24,820 (49.2%) genes were annotated for their function. Comparison of gene expression level between CO and Inf ramie based on the normalized value of read counts per kilobase of exon model per million reads (RPKM) revealed that there were 777 differentially expressed genes (DEGs). Further, these functional category of DEGs were classified by assigning them to gene ontology (GO) and clusters of orthologous group (COG). Pathway enrichment analysis showed that three pathways (Phenylalanine metabolism, Carotenoid biosynthesis and Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis) were severely influenced by RLN-infection. The genome-wide expression profiling of ramie responding to RLN-infection was first characterized. A series of candidate genes and pathways that may contribute to defense response against RLN in ramie will be helpful for further improving the resistance to RLN-infection. A total of four samples, two replicates of control plant (CO1 and CO2) and two replicates of RLN-infected plants (Inf1 and Inf2) were used for RNA-seq.
2014-04-28 | E-GEOD-51900 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Cadmium (Cd)-contamination in soil has been becoming a major environmental problem in China. Ramie, a fiber crop, was frequently proposed to be used as the crop for phytoremediation of Cd-contaminated farmlands. However, high level Cd accumulation can cause a great inhibition of growth in ramie. To understand the potential mechanism for this phenomenon, the ramie genes involved in the Cd stress response were identified using Illumina pair-end sequencing in two Cd-stressed plants (CdS1 and CdS2) and two control plants (CO1 and CO2) in this study. Approximately 48.7, 51.6, 41.2, and 47.1 million clean sequencing reads generated from the libraries of CO1, CO2, CdS1, and CdS2, respectively, were De novo assembled to yield 56,932 non-redundant unigenes. A total of 26,686 (46.9%) genes were annotated for their function. Comparison of gene expression levels between CO and CdS ramie revealed 155 differentially expressed genes (DEGs). Sixteen DEGs was further confirmed their expression difference by real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR). Among these 16 DEGs, 2 genes encoding GA2-oxidase which is a major enzyme for deactivating bioactive gibberellins (GAs) were found with a markedly up-regulated expression, which is possibly responsible for the growth inhibition of Cd-stressed ramie. Pathway enrichment analysis revealed that a pathway (Cutin, suberine and wax biosynthesis) was markedly enriched by DEGs. The discovery of these Cd stress-responsive genes and pathways will be helpful for further understanding the mechanism of Cd-stressed response and improving the ability of Cd stress tolerance in ramie. A total of four samples, two replicates of control plants (CO1 and CO2) and two replicates of cadmium-stressed plants (CdS1 and CdS2) were used for RNA-seq.
2015-08-21 | E-GEOD-60583 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Microarray analyses of sweet orange leaves infiltrated with Xc in the presence or absence of Ch, or Ch alone This experiment was used to identify genes up-regulated by Xc independently of protein synthesis Citrus leaves were infiltrated with a suspension of Xc with or without Ch, and mRNA was extrated and processed 8h post inoculation (8hpi)
2014-01-10 | E-GEOD-51367 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Drought stress response is a complex trait regulated at multiple levels. In the past few years, molecular and genomic studies have shown that several drought responsive genes (DRGs) with various functions are induced by drought stresses, and that various transcription factors (TFs) are involved in the regulation of stress-inducible genes. In addition to those DRGs mentioned above, microRNAs (miRNAs) are important regulators of gene expression at the posttranscriptional level by repressing mRNA expression. There is a complex interplay between transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation of drought response that has not been extensively characterized in tobacco. In order to fully understand DRGs (including TFs) and different roles of miRNAs involved in the stress response, we sequenced and analysed three Digital Gene Expression (DGE) libraries in roots from drought treated tobacco plants, and four small RNA populations in roots, stems and leaves from control or drought treated tobacco plants. We identified 276 candidate DRGs in tobacco with sequence similarities to 64 known DRGs from model plants and crops and about 40% were TFs including WRKY, NAC, ERF and bZIP families. Furthermore, Out of these tobacco DRGs, 54differentially expressed DRGs included 21 TFs, which belonged to 24 TFs families such as NAC (6), MYB (4), ERF (10) and bZIP (1). Additionally, we confirmed expression of 39 known miRNA families (122 members) and five conserved miRNA families, which showed differential regulation under drought stress. Targets of miRNAs were further surveyed based on a recently published study, in which ten targets were DRGs. Finally, an integrated gene regulatory network has been proposed for the molecular mechanisms of the response of tobacco roots to drought stress using differentially expressed DRGs, the changed expression profiles of miRNAs and their target transcripts as a basis base on previous studies. In general, our data provide valuable information for future studies of the molecular mechanisms underlying tobacco roots in response to drought resistance in tobacco and other plants. Three tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) roots tag-based DGE libraries treated at three time points (0, 6 and 48 h) with 20% PEG6000 were generated using Illumina 1G technology. The samples for four small RNA libraries was used based on the result of physiological index measurement as follows: equal quantities (10 ug) of total RNA isolated from tobacco roots treated with two time points (6 and 48 h) were mixed together to construct the drought -treated small RNA library (Root-treat), and total RNA prepared from the control roots sample was used to construct the control small RNA library (Root-ck). In addition, we also constructed another two libraries (stem and leaf) from leaves and stems of control plants, respectively. These libraries were constructed using the Small RNA Sample Prep Kit (Illumina, San Diego, CA) and then sent for Solexa sequencing.
2013-12-20 | E-GEOD-43058 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Arabidopsis wild type and atglr3.3 mutant seedlings were cultured on 0.7% (w/v) agar medium containing half strength of MS basic salt with 1% sucrose (w/v), 5mM MES, pH 5.7. 10-day-old seedlings were equilibrated in the CK buffer for 24 hours. Then, these seedlings were either treated with the CK buffer or the CK buffer containing 100 ?M GSH and 100 ?M Glu for 1 hour, respectively.
2013-09-30 | E-MEXP-3885 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Nitrogen is the most important mineral nutrient of plant. As a worldwide and economically important vegetable, cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) has a strong nitrogen-dependence. We took whole transcriptome sequencing approach to compare the gene expression profiles of cucumber leaves and roots grown under sufficient or insufficient nitrate supply. Analysis of the transcriptome data revealed that the root and leaf adapt different response mechanisms to long-term nitrogen deficiency. Photosynthesis and carbohydrate biosynthetic process were pronouncedly and specifically reduced in leaf, while the ion transport function, cell wall and phosphorus-deficiency response function seem systematically down-regulated in root. Genes in nitrogen uptake and assimilation are decreased in root, but some are increased in leaf under nitrogen deficiency. Several lines of evidence suggest that the altered gene expression networks support the basic cucumber growth and development likely through successful nitrogen remobilization involving in the induced expression of genes in ABA and ethylene pathways. cucumber leaf and root mRNA of 28-day after sowing nitrogen deficiency and sufficiency deep sequencing, using Illumina HiSeq 2000
2015-05-07 | E-GEOD-46678 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Drought is a main environment stress which severely inhibits the stem growth of ramie and lead to a decrease of the fiber yield. The mechanisms of ramie responding to drought stress are poorly understood. Using Illumina sequencing, approximately 4.8 million (M) 21-nt cDNA tags were sequenced in the cDNA library derived from the drought-stressed ramie (DS), and about 4.7 M were sequenced in the cDNA library constructed from the control ramie under well water condition (CO). The tags generated from two libraries were aligned with ramie transcriptome to annotate their function and a total of 23,912 and 22,826 ramie genes were matched by these tags of DS and CO library, respectively. Comparison of gene expression level between CO and DS ramie based on the differences of tag frequencies appearing in two libraries revealed that 1101 and 505 genes were respectively up- and down- regulated under drought stress. Pathway enrichment analysis identified a set of significantly enriched pathways of DEGs. A series of candidate genes and pathways that may contribute to drought tolerance in ramie will be helpful for further improving ramie drought tolerance ability. 3' tag-based DGE libraries were generated to exam the differentially expressed gene between drought-stressed and well-watered ramie
2013-04-23 | E-GEOD-46253 | biostudies-arrayexpress