Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Metabolomics,Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

Dataset Information

17 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Comparative effect of DON and plant or microbial biotransformation of DON on gene expression of piglets jejunal explants

ABSTRACT: Deoxynivalenol (DON) is a frequent mycotoxin in grains, produced by Fusarium fungi, which demonstre multiple side effects such as modulation of immune responses, reduced feed intake and weight gain or impairment of the intestinal barrier function. Among animal species, pigs are the best model for humans and are very sensitive to DON. In wheat, DON can be conjugated to glucose to form DON-3-Î²-D-glucoside (D3G). Some bacteria isolated from digestive tracts or soil, are also able to de-epoxydize or epimerize DON to metabolites such as deepoxy-deoxynivalenol (DOM-1) or 3-epi-deoxynivalenol (epi-DON). The toxicity of these DON metabolites is poorly documented. By the way of ingestion, the intestine is the first organ exposed to these molecules and so constitute a relevant model. The aim of this study was to compare the intestinal toxicity of three DON metabolites (D3G, DOM-1 and epi-DON) with the one of DON. Intestinal explants from 6 pigs were treated with 10mM DON, D3G, DOM-1 or epi-DON for 4 hours and transcriptomic analysis was performed using an âAgilent Porcinet 60Kâ. Jejunal explants from 4 piglets aged of 5 weeks were sampled and exposed in vitro to differents molecules (DON, D3G, DOM-1 & 3-epi-DON) at 10ÂµM during 4h. Then RNA was extracted.

ORGANISM(S): Sus scrofa domesticus

SUBMITTER: Alix Pierron

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-66918 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Comparative effect of DON and plant or microbial biotransformation of DON on gene expression of piglets jejunal explants

Project description:Deoxynivalenol (DON) is a frequent mycotoxin in grains, produced by Fusarium fungi, which demonstre multiple side effects such as modulation of immune responses, reduced feed intake and weight gain or impairment of the intestinal barrier function. Among animal species, pigs are the best model for humans and are very sensitive to DON. In wheat, DON can be conjugated to glucose to form DON-3-β-D-glucoside (D3G). Some bacteria isolated from digestive tracts or soil, are also able to de-epoxydize or epimerize DON to metabolites such as deepoxy-deoxynivalenol (DOM-1) or 3-epi-deoxynivalenol (epi-DON). The toxicity of these DON metabolites is poorly documented. By the way of ingestion, the intestine is the first organ exposed to these molecules and so constitute a relevant model. The aim of this study was to compare the intestinal toxicity of three DON metabolites (D3G, DOM-1 and epi-DON) with the one of DON. Intestinal explants from 6 pigs were treated with 10mM DON, D3G, DOM-1 or epi-DON for 4 hours and transcriptomic analysis was performed using an “Agilent Porcinet 60K”.

2016-07-20 | GSE66918 | GEO

Salmonella Typhimurium: control vs. Deoxynivalenol (DON) treatment

Project description:Transcriptional profiling of log and stationary phase S. Typhimurium, comparing untreated controls with Deoxynivalenol treated samples. Each array used labelled cDNA against a common genomic DNA reference. Triplicate arrays were carried out for each of the 4 conditions: untreated log phase, untreated stationary phase, DON treated log phase and DON treated stationary phase

2011-05-20 | E-GEOD-29399 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Ribosome quality control is a central protection mechanism for yeast exposed to Deoxynivalenol and Trichothecin

Project description:Trichothecenes, like deoxynivalenol (DON) are secondary metabolites of Fusarium species, and are major pollutants in cereal food and feed products. They inhibit eukaryotic protein synthesis, however with only partly resolved consequences for the cellular homeostasis. Here we report a systematic functional investigation of the effects of DON on exponential phase growing yeast cells using either short doses of DON or continuos treatment with DON.

2016-06-03 | GSE75462 | GEO

Gene expression during early infection of the susceptible spring wheat cultivar Roblin with Fusarium graminearum strains producing or not DON.

Project description:Fusarium head blight (FHB) is a major disease of cereal crops caused by the fungus Fusarium graminearum (Fg). FHB affects the flowering heads (or spikes). This study compare the gene expression profile in wheat spikelets from the very susceptible spring wheat cultivar Roblin inoculated with either water (H2O), a Fg strain (GZ3639) producing the mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (+DON), or a GZ3639-derived Fg strain which has been inactivated at the Tri5 locus (-DON).

2015-06-03 | GSE54554 | GEO

Deoxynivalenol affects the gene expression of A549 lung epithelial cells

Project description:Deoxynivalenol (DON) is an important Fusarium toxin of concern for food safety. The inhalation of powder contaminated with deoxynivalenol is possible and may cause lung toxicity. In this study, we investigated the gene expression profile of A549 cells treated with 0.2 microg/mL deoxynivalenol by microarray analysis. In total, 16 genes and 5 noncoding RNAs were significantly affected by deoxynivalenol treatment. 4 samples; 2 samples from nontreated cells and other 2 samples from 0.2 microg/mL DON-treated cells for 24 hours

2016-02-29 | E-GEOD-60928 | biostudies-arrayexpress

affy_brachy_2011_11-Transcriptomics analysis of DON and Fusarium graminearum response in Brachypodium distachyon

Project description:affy_brachy_2011_11 - affy_brachy_2011_11 - Fusarium graminearum is the causal agent of Fusarium head blight (FHB) of small-grain cereals, including wheat. Besides direct grain losses, this disease is of major concern because of the production by the pathogen of mycotoxins which are hazardous to animals, thus making the grain unfit for food or feed. Major mycotoxins produced by the fungus are trichothecens, including deoxynivalenol (DON). In our laboratory, we use Brachypodium distachyon as a model plant for cereals because of its amenability (short life cycle, numerous genomic and genetic resources, ...). We have recently shown that F. graminearum does induce head blight symptoms on this species and that DON is produced on infected spikes. We have also evidenced that a F. graminearum strain unable to produce DON exhibits reduced virulence on B. distachyon spikes, as previously shown on wheat. The aim of this project is to analyse and compare the plant response to DON producing and non-producing strains of F. graminearum. This analysis will allow to decipher the mechanisms of detoxification set up by the plant and also more specific responses due to the impact of the mycotoxin on plant metabolism and physiology. -Three conditions on B. distachyon spikes: 1-Mock inoculation (Tween 20 0,01%) 2-Inoculation by a F. graminearum wild-type strain 3-Inoculation by a F. graminearum mutant strain, unable to produce DON Spikes were point inoculated with 3ul of either Tween 20 0.01%, wild-type strain or mutant strain (300 spores) and incubated for 96 hours. Six inoculated spikes were collected and pooled for each condition and biological replicate. Three independent biological replicates were conducted. 9 arrays - Brachypodium; normal vs disease comparison,time course

2014-09-06 | E-GEOD-50665 | biostudies-arrayexpress

affy_brachy_2011_11-Transcriptomics analysis of DON and Fusarium graminearum response in Brachypodium distachyon

2014-09-06 | GSE50665 | GEO

The effect of Fusarium culmorum infection and deoxynivalenol (DON) application on proteome response in barley cultivars Chevron and Pedant

Project description:The effect of an artificial infection with Fusarium culmorum and an application of deoxynivalenol (DON) on barley spikes of cultivars Chevron and Pedant during flowering was investigated at grain mid-dough stage 10 days after pathogen inoculation (10 dai). Proteomic analysis using a two-dimensional differential gel electrophoresis (2D-DIGE) technique coupled with LC-MS/MS was used to investigate the quantitative or qualitative differences between the experimental variants.

2017-09-07 | PXD006432 | Pride

Comparative study of deoxynivalenol and 15-acetyldeoxynivalenol on gene expression in the human cell line Caco-2

Project description:To screen cellular effects on Caco-2 cells by deoxynivalenol (DON) and 15-acetyldeoxynivalenol (15ADON), toxin-treated Caco-2 cells were analyzed by DNA microarray. Exposure to either toxin induced up- or downregulation of genes in Caco-2 cells. Upregulation of 1290 and 3238 genes was observed for the DON- and 15ADON-treated groups, respectively, after a 60-min incubation period. This represented a greater than 1.5-fold change relative to the 0-min exposure (control) group. Five hundred and sixty-one genes showed a 1.5-fold upregulation in the both the DON- and 15ADON-treated groups. Similarly, 13 genes and 105 genes were upregulated with a log2 ratio > 2 (4-fold change) in the DON- and 15ADON-treated groups, respectively. The most remarkable gene upregulation corresponded to the inflammatory chemokine, IL-8, which showed a greater than 4-fold upregulation in response to both treatments. Deoxynivalenol and 15-acetyldeoxynivalenol at concentrations of 1 ug/mL were added separately to the AP chamber, and cells were harvested with 0.5% trypsin-EDTA after incubation for 0, 5, 30, and 60 min. Toxin-treated Caco-2 cells were analyzed by DNA microarray to screen for changes in gene expression in response to deoxynivalenol or 15-acetyldeoxynivalenol.

2013-02-27 | E-GEOD-44716 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Deoxynivalenol affects the gene expression of A549 lung epithelial cells

2016-02-29 | GSE60928 | GEO

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data