Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Transcription profiling by array of human dendritic cells after Poly(I:C)-based or PGE2-based maturation


ABSTRACT: Generation of human monocyte-derived DCs Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were isolated by Ficoll density centrifugation from buffy coats or whole blood of healthy donors and resuspended in serum-free medium (CellGro, CellGenix GmbH, Freiburg, Germany), supplemented with penicillin (50U/ml)/streptomycin (50?g/ml). Cells were plated at a density of 1-1,25 e6/cm2 in T-25 flasks and allowed to adhere for 2h at 37oC. Non-adherent cells were removed by washing twice with PBS and frozen as T cell source for stimulation experiments. Adherent monocytes were differentiated into immature DC with 1000U/ml GM-CSF and 50ng/ml IL-4 (""im DC""). Unless stated otherwise, cytokines were purchased from CellGenix GmbH, Freiburg, Germany. Cytokines were replenished on day 3. Maturation was achieved by incubation with either IL-1?; (10ng/ml), IL-6 (1000U/ml), TNF?; (10ng/ml) and PGE2 (1?g/ml, ICN, Aurora, Ohio, USA) (""PGE2-DC"") or IL-1?; (25ng/ml), IFN?; (3000U/ml, Schering-Plough, Brussels, Belgium), IFN?; (1000U/ml Strathmann Biotech AG), TNF?; (50ng/ml) and poly(I:C) (a synthetic, double-stranded RNA, 20ng/ml, Sigma-Aldrich, Taufkirchen, Germany) (""poly(I:C)-DC"") on day 6 for 48 hours Total RNA was isolated from DC before and after cytokine maturation

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Anna Kaskel 

PROVIDER: E-MEXP-1230 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

Dendritic cell maturation with poly(I:C)-based versus PGE2-based cytokine combinations results in differential functional characteristics relevant to clinical application.

Möller Ines I   Michel Kathrin K   Frech Nathalie N   Burger Meike M   Pfeifer Dietmar D   Frommolt Peter P   Veelken Hendrik H   Thomas-Kaskel Anna-K AK  

Journal of immunotherapy (Hagerstown, Md. : 1997) 20080601 5


In vitro maturation of dendritic cells (DCs) for cancer immunotherapy may be accomplished by cytokine cocktails containing prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). More recently, a poly(I:C)-based protocol has been proposed as a potentially superior alternative because of a strong induction of interleukin (IL)-12 secretion by resulting DCs. As optimal DC maturation represents a crucial issue for cancer vaccination trials, we performed a systematic and comprehensive comparison of both protocols with respect to i  ...[more]

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