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Mitochondrial genome diversity of Balamuthia mandrillaris revealed by a fatal case of granulomatous amoebic encephalitis.


ABSTRACT:

Introduction

Balamuthia (B.) mandrillaris is a free-living amoeba that can cause rare yet fatal granulomatous amoebic encephalitis (GAE). However, efficacious treatment for GAE is currently unavailable, especially when genomic studies on B. mandrillaris are limited.

Methods

In this study, B. mandrillaris strain KM-20 was isolated from the brain tissue of a GAE patient, and its mitochondrial genome was de novo assembled using high-coverage Nanopore long reads and Illumina short reads.

Results and discussion

Phylogenetic and comparative analyses revealed a range of diversification in the mitochondrial genome of KM-20 and nine other B. mandrillaris strains. According to the mitochondrial genome alignment, one of the most v

SUBMITTER: Law CT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10196457 | biostudies-literature | 2023

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature