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Cytosporones W and X: Two Mutually Converting Epimers from a Mangrove Endophytic Fungus Diaporthe sp. ZJHJYZ-1.


ABSTRACT: Two new octaketides, cytosporones W (1) and X (2), along with eight known cytosporone derivatives [(±)-3-9], were isolated from mangrove endophytic fungus Diaporthe sp. ZJHJYZ-1. Compounds 1 and 2 were a pair of epimers, whose configuration of C-1 could mutually convert, causing racemization of the lactone ring. The planar structures of compounds were elucidated through detailed 1D, 2D NMR, and HR-ESI-MS analysis. ECD spectra comparison and modified Mosher ester method were applied to determine the absolute configuration of 1 and 2. In bioassays, (±)-3 exhibited promising inhibitory activities against Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Penicillium italicum with MIC, respectively, for 12.5, 12.5, and 3.13 μM.

SUBMITTER: Yin Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10373200 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Cytosporones W and X: Two Mutually Converting Epimers from a Mangrove Endophytic Fungus <i>Diaporthe</i> sp. ZJHJYZ-1.

Yin Yihao Y   Yang Wencong W   Chen Tao T   Tan Qi Q   Zou Ge G   Zang Zhenming Z   Li Jiehui J   Wang Bo B   She Zhigang Z  

ACS omega 20230710 29


Two new octaketides, cytosporones W (<b>1</b>) and X (<b>2</b>), along with eight known cytosporone derivatives [(±)-<b>3-9</b>], were isolated from mangrove endophytic fungus <i>Diaporthe</i> sp. ZJHJYZ-1. Compounds <b>1</b> and <b>2</b> were a pair of epimers, whose configuration of C-1 could mutually convert, causing racemization of the lactone ring. The planar structures of compounds were elucidated through detailed 1D, 2D NMR, and HR-ESI-MS analysis. ECD spectra comparison and modified Mosh  ...[more]

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