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Intra- and inter-fraction breath-hold variations and margins for radiotherapy of abdominal targets.


ABSTRACT: Radiotherapy in expiration breath-hold (EBH) has the potential to reduce treatment volumes of abdominal targets compared to an internal target volume concept in free-breathing. The reproducibility of EBH and required safety margins were investigated to quantify this volumetric benefit. Pre- and post-treatment diaphragm position difference and the positioning variability were determined on computed tomography. Systematic and random errors for EBH position reproducibility and positioning variability were calculated, resulting in margins of 7 to 12 mm depending on the prescription isodose and fractionation. A reduced volume was shown for EBH for lesions with superior-inferior breathing motion above 4 to 8 mm.

SUBMITTER: Ehrbar S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10692905 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Intra- and inter-fraction breath-hold variations and margins for radiotherapy of abdominal targets.

Ehrbar Stefanie S   Schrader Markus M   Marvaso Giulia G   Perryck Sophie S   Van Timmeren Janita E JE   Pavic Matea M   Moreira Amanda A   Tanadini-Lang Stephanie S   Guckenberger Matthias M   Andratschke Nicolaus N   Garcia Schüler Helena H  

Physics and imaging in radiation oncology 20231001


Radiotherapy in expiration breath-hold (EBH) has the potential to reduce treatment volumes of abdominal targets compared to an internal target volume concept in free-breathing. The reproducibility of EBH and required safety margins were investigated to quantify this volumetric benefit. Pre- and post-treatment diaphragm position difference and the positioning variability were determined on computed tomography. Systematic and random errors for EBH position reproducibility and positioning variabili  ...[more]

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