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ABSTRACT: Background
Streptococcus pyogenes-related skin infections are increasingly implicated in the development of rheumatic heart disease (RHD) in lower-resource settings, where they are often associated with scabies. The true prevalence of S pyogenes-related pyoderma may be underestimated by bacterial culture.Methods
A multiplex quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) assay for S pyogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, and Sarcoptes scabiei was applied to 250 pyoderma swabs from a cross-sectional study of children aged <5 years in The Gambia. Direct PCR-based emm-typing was used to supplement previous whole genome sequencing (WGS) of cultured isolates.Results
Pyoderma lesions with S pyogenes increased from 51% (127/250) using culture to 80% (199/250) with qPCR. Compared t
SUBMITTER: Hall JN
PROVIDER: S-EPMC11793063 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Feb
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature