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Unmasking the tonic-aversive state in neuropathic pain.


ABSTRACT: Tonic pain has been difficult to demonstrate in animals. Because relief of pain is rewarding, analgesic agents that are not rewarding in the absence of pain should become rewarding only when there is ongoing pain. We used conditioned place preference to concomitantly determine the presence of tonic pain in rats and the efficacy of agents that relieve it. This provides a new approach for investigating tonic pain in animals and for evaluating the analgesic effects of drugs.

SUBMITTER: King T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3427725 | biostudies-literature | 2009 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Unmasking the tonic-aversive state in neuropathic pain.

King Tamara T   Vera-Portocarrero Louis L   Gutierrez Tannia T   Vanderah Todd W TW   Dussor Gregory G   Lai Josephine J   Fields Howard L HL   Porreca Frank F  

Nature neuroscience 20090927 11


Tonic pain has been difficult to demonstrate in animals. Because relief of pain is rewarding, analgesic agents that are not rewarding in the absence of pain should become rewarding only when there is ongoing pain. We used conditioned place preference to concomitantly determine the presence of tonic pain in rats and the efficacy of agents that relieve it. This provides a new approach for investigating tonic pain in animals and for evaluating the analgesic effects of drugs. ...[more]

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