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Effects of cardiac Myosin binding protein-C on actin motility are explained with a drag-activation-competition model.


ABSTRACT: Although mutations in cardiac myosin binding protein-C (cMyBP-C) cause heart disease, its role in muscle contraction is not well understood. A mechanism remains elusive partly because the protein can have multiple effects, such as dual biphasic activation and inhibition observed in actin motility assays. Here we develop a mathematical model for the interaction of cMyBP-C with the contractile proteins actin and myosin and the regulatory protein tropomyosin. We use this model to show that a drag-activation-competition mechanism accurately describes actin motility measurements, while models lacking either drag or competition do not. These results suggest that complex effects can arise simply from cMyBP-C binding to actin.

SUBMITTER: Walcott S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4286590 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Effects of cardiac Myosin binding protein-C on actin motility are explained with a drag-activation-competition model.

Walcott Sam S   Docken Steffen S   Harris Samantha P SP  

Biophysical journal 20150101 1


Although mutations in cardiac myosin binding protein-C (cMyBP-C) cause heart disease, its role in muscle contraction is not well understood. A mechanism remains elusive partly because the protein can have multiple effects, such as dual biphasic activation and inhibition observed in actin motility assays. Here we develop a mathematical model for the interaction of cMyBP-C with the contractile proteins actin and myosin and the regulatory protein tropomyosin. We use this model to show that a drag-a  ...[more]

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