Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Elkabets M
PROVIDER: S-EPMC4398915 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Apr
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Cancer cell 20150401 4
Phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K)-α inhibitors have shown clinical activity in squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) of head and neck (H&N) bearing PIK3CA mutations or amplification. Studying models of therapeutic resistance, we have observed that SCC cells that become refractory to PI3Kα inhibition maintain PI3K-independent activation of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). This persistent mTOR activation is mediated by the tyrosine kinase receptor AXL. AXL is overexpressed in resistant tumors fr ...[more]