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Review of Experimental Compounds Demonstrating Anti-Toxoplasma Activity.


ABSTRACT: Toxoplasma gondii is a ubiquitous apicomplexan parasite capable of infecting humans and other animals. Current treatment options for T. gondii infection are limited and most have drawbacks, including high toxicity and low tolerability. Additionally, no FDA-approved treatments are available for pregnant women, a high-risk population due to transplacental infection. Therefore, the development of novel treatment options is needed. To aid this effort, this review highlights experimental compounds that, at a minimum, demonstrate inhibition of in vitro growth of T. gondii When available, host cell toxicity and in vivo data are also discussed. The purpose of this review is to facilitate additional development of anti-Toxoplasma compounds and potentially to extend our knowledge of the parasite.

SUBMITTER: McFarland MM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5118980 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Review of Experimental Compounds Demonstrating Anti-Toxoplasma Activity.

McFarland Madalyn M MM   Zach Sydney J SJ   Wang Xiaofang X   Potluri Lakshmi-Prasad LP   Neville Andrew J AJ   Vennerstrom Jonathan L JL   Davis Paul H PH  

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 20161121 12


Toxoplasma gondii is a ubiquitous apicomplexan parasite capable of infecting humans and other animals. Current treatment options for T. gondii infection are limited and most have drawbacks, including high toxicity and low tolerability. Additionally, no FDA-approved treatments are available for pregnant women, a high-risk population due to transplacental infection. Therefore, the development of novel treatment options is needed. To aid this effort, this review highlights experimental compounds th  ...[more]

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