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Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Novel Hybrid Molecules Containing Purine, Coumarin and Isoxazoline or Isoxazole Moieties.


ABSTRACT:

Introduction

The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of nitrile oxides formed in situ (in the presence of NCS and Et3N) from the oximes of (purin-9-yl)acetaldehyde or (coumarinyloxy)acetaldehyde with allyloxycoumarins or 9-allylpurines, respectively resulted in 3,5-disubstituted isoxazolines. The similar reactions of propargyloxycoumarins or 9-propargylpurines led to 3,5-disubstituted isoxazoles by treatment with PIDA and catalytic amount of TFA.

Methods

The new compounds were tested in vitro as antioxidant agents and inhibitors of soybean lipoxygenase LO, AChE and MAO-B.

Results

The majority of the compounds showed significant hydroxyl radical scavenging activity. Compounds 4k and 4n presented LO inhibitory activity.

Conclusion

Compound 13e presents an antioxidant significant profile combining anti-LO, anti-AChE and anti-MAO-B activities.

SUBMITTER: Kallitsakis MG 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5748833 | biostudies-literature | 2017

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Novel Hybrid Molecules Containing Purine, Coumarin and Isoxazoline or Isoxazole Moieties.

Kallitsakis Michael G MG   Carotti Angelo A   Catto Marco M   Peperidou Aikaterini A   Hadjipavlou-Litina Dimitra J DJ   Litinas Konstantinos E KE  

The open medicinal chemistry journal 20171130


<h4>Introduction</h4>The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of nitrile oxides formed <i>in situ</i> (in the presence of NCS and Et<sub>3</sub>N) from the oximes of (purin-9-yl)acetaldehyde or (coumarinyloxy)acetaldehyde with allyloxycoumarins or 9-allylpurines, respectively resulted in 3,5-disubstituted isoxazolines. The similar reactions of propargyloxycoumarins or 9-propargylpurines led to 3,5-disubstituted isoxazoles by treatment with PIDA and catalytic amount of TFA.<h4>Methods</h4>The new  ...[more]

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