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Development of novel aptamers for low-density lipoprotein particle quantification.


ABSTRACT: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of death worldwide. Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is commonly used for CVD risk assessment; however, recent research has shown LDL particle (LDL-P) number to be a more sensitive indicator of CVD risk than both LDL-C and non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). Described herein are five single stranded DNA aptamers with dissociation constants in the low picomolar range specific to LDL-P and its subfractions. Furthermore, a set of antisense sequences have been developed and characterized that are capable of binding to the best aptamers and undergoing displacement by LDL-P for use in a simple, affordable diagnostic assay.

SUBMITTER: Klapak D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6181373 | biostudies-literature | 2018

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Development of novel aptamers for low-density lipoprotein particle quantification.

Klapak Daniel D   Broadfoot Sarah S   Penner Gregory G   Singh Anup A   Inapuri Eshwar E  

PloS one 20181011 10


Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of death worldwide. Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is commonly used for CVD risk assessment; however, recent research has shown LDL particle (LDL-P) number to be a more sensitive indicator of CVD risk than both LDL-C and non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). Described herein are five single stranded DNA aptamers with dissociation constants in the low picomolar range specific to LDL-P and its subfractions. Furthermore  ...[more]

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2020-11-02 | MSV000086397 | MassIVE