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The miR-302c/transforming growth factor-β receptor type-2 axis modulates interleukin-1β-induced degenerative changes in osteoarthritic chondrocytes.


ABSTRACT: Chondrocyte production of catabolic and inflammatory mediators participating in extracellular matrix degradation has been regarded as a central event in osteoarthritis (OA) development. During OA pathogenesis, interleukin-1β (IL-1β) decreases the mRNA expression and protein levels of transforming growth factor-β receptor type-2 (TGFBR2), thus disrupting transforming growth factor-β signaling and promoting OA development. In the present study, we attempted to identify the differentially expressed genes in OA chondrocytes upon IL-1β treatment, investigate their specific roles in OA development, and reveal the underlying mechanism. As shown by online data analysis and experimental results, TGFBR2 expression was significantly downregulated in IL-1β-treated human primary OA chondrocytes. IL-1β

SUBMITTER: Chen Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8688660 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature