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Pre-diagnostic C-reactive protein concentrations, CRP genetic variation and mortality among individuals with colorectal cancer in Western European populations.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The role of elevated pre-diagnostic C-reactive protein (CRP) concentrations on mortality in individuals with colorectal cancer (CRC) remains unclear.

Methods

We investigated the association between pre-diagnostic high-sensitivity CRP concentrations and CRP genetic variation associated with circulating CRP and CRC-specific and all-cause mortality based on data from 1,235 individuals with CRC within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cohort using multivariable-adjusted Cox proportional hazards regression.

Results

During a median follow-up of 9.3 years, 455 CRC-specific deaths were recorded, out of 590 deaths from all causes. Pre-diagnostic CRP concentrations were not associated with CRC-specific (hazard ratio, HR highest versus lowest quintile 0.92, 95% confidence interval, CI 0.66, 1.28) or all-cause mortality (HR 0.91, 95% CI 0.68, 1.21). Genetic predisposition to higher CRP (weighted score based on alleles of four CRP SNPs associated with higher circulating CRP) was not significantly associated with CRC-specific mortality (HR per CRP-score unit 0.95, 95% CI 0.86, 1.05) or all-cause mortality (HR 0.98, 95% CI 0.90, 1.07). Among four investigated CRP genetic variants, only SNP rs1205 was significantly associated with CRC-specific (comparing the CT and CC genotypes with TT genotype, HR 0.54, 95% CI 0.35, 0.83 and HR 0.58, 95% CI 0.38, 0.88, respectively) and all-cause mortality (HR 0.58, 95% CI 0.40, 0.85 and 0.64, 95% CI 0.44, 0.92, respectively).

Conclusions

The results of this prospective cohort study do not support a role of pre-diagnostic CRP concentrations on mortality in individuals with CRC. The observed associations with rs1205 deserve further scientific attention.

SUBMITTER: Nimptsch K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9229883 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Pre-diagnostic C-reactive protein concentrations, CRP genetic variation and mortality among individuals with colorectal cancer in Western European populations.

Nimptsch Katharina K   Aleksandrova Krasimira K   Fedirko Veronika V   Jenab Mazda M   Gunter Marc J MJ   Siersema Peter D PD   Wu Kana K   Katzke Verena V   Kaaks Rudolf R   Panico Salvatore S   Palli Domenico D   May Anne M AM   Sieri Sabina S   Bueno-de-Mesquita Bas B   Standahl Karina K   Sánchez Maria-Jose MJ   Perez-Cornago Aurora A   Olsen Anja A   Tjønneland Anne A   Bonet Catalina Bonet CB   Dahm Christina C CC   Chirlaque María-Dolores MD   Fiano Valentina V   Tumino Rosario R   Gurrea Aurelio Barricarte AB   Boutron-Ruault Marie-Christine MC   Menegaux Florence F   Severi Gianluca G   van Guelpen Bethany B   Lee Young-Ae YA   Pischon Tobias T  

BMC cancer 20220624 1


<h4>Background</h4>The role of elevated pre-diagnostic C-reactive protein (CRP) concentrations on mortality in individuals with colorectal cancer (CRC) remains unclear.<h4>Methods</h4>We investigated the association between pre-diagnostic high-sensitivity CRP concentrations and CRP genetic variation associated with circulating CRP and CRC-specific and all-cause mortality based on data from 1,235 individuals with CRC within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cohort u  ...[more]

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