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Seven classes of antiviral agents.


ABSTRACT: The viral epidemics and pandemics have stimulated the development of known and the discovery of novel antiviral agents. About a hundred mono- and combination antiviral drugs have been already approved, whereas thousands are in development. Here, we briefly reviewed 7 classes of antiviral agents: neutralizing antibodies, neutralizing recombinant soluble human receptors, antiviral CRISPR/Cas systems, interferons, antiviral peptides, antiviral nucleic acid polymers, and antiviral small molecules. Interferons and some small molecules alone or in combinations possess broad-spectrum antiviral activity, which could be beneficial for treatment of emerging and re-emerging viral infections.

SUBMITTER: Ianevski A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9701656 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Seven classes of antiviral agents.

Ianevski Aleksandr A   Ahmad Shahzaib S   Anunnitipat Kraipit K   Oksenych Valentyn V   Zusinaite Eva E   Tenson Tanel T   Bjørås Magnar M   Kainov Denis E DE  

Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS 20221127 12


The viral epidemics and pandemics have stimulated the development of known and the discovery of novel antiviral agents. About a hundred mono- and combination antiviral drugs have been already approved, whereas thousands are in development. Here, we briefly reviewed 7 classes of antiviral agents: neutralizing antibodies, neutralizing recombinant soluble human receptors, antiviral CRISPR/Cas systems, interferons, antiviral peptides, antiviral nucleic acid polymers, and antiviral small molecules. I  ...[more]

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