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New pregnane glycosides from Gymnema sylvestre.


ABSTRACT: Four new pregnane glycosides 1-4 were isolated from the ethanol extract of the stem of Gymnema sylvestre and named gymsylvestrosides A-D. Hydrolysis of compound 1 under the catalysis of Aspergilus niger ?-glucosidase afforded compound 5 (gymsylvestroside E). Their structures were determined by spectroscopic methods such as HRESIMS, 1D and 2D NMR, as well as HMQC-TOCSY experiment. Compounds 1-4 were screened for Saccharomyces cerevisiae ?-glucosidase inhibitory activity.

SUBMITTER: Xu R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6272391 | biostudies-other | 2015

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other

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New pregnane glycosides from Gymnema sylvestre.

Xu Rui R   Yang Yu Y   Zhang Yang Y   Ren Fengxia F   Xu Jinlong J   Yu Nengjiang N   Zhao Yimin Y  

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) 20150212 2


Four new pregnane glycosides 1-4 were isolated from the ethanol extract of the stem of Gymnema sylvestre and named gymsylvestrosides A-D. Hydrolysis of compound 1 under the catalysis of Aspergilus niger β-glucosidase afforded compound 5 (gymsylvestroside E). Their structures were determined by spectroscopic methods such as HRESIMS, 1D and 2D NMR, as well as HMQC-TOCSY experiment. Compounds 1-4 were screened for Saccharomyces cerevisiae α-glucosidase inhibitory activity. ...[more]

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